Biomedical physics & engineering express
Dec 19, 2025
Deep learning methods have been widely adopted for classifying benign and malignant pulmonary nodules. However, existing models often suffer from high memory usage, computational cost, and large parameter counts. As a result, the development of light...
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular dysfunction frequently accompanies aging and is often worsened by adverse lifestyle factors and genetic susceptibility. The apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene modulates susceptibility to cardiovascular disease, but how exercise a...
British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005)
Dec 18, 2025
Interstitial lung disease (ILD), a common manifestation of systemic sclerosis (SSc), has the highest organ-specific morbidity and mortality, particularly in patients with diffuse cutaneous SSc (dcSSc). Recent advances in diagnostics-including artific...
Biomedical physics & engineering express
Dec 18, 2025
Early and accurate detection of pulmonary nodules in computed tomography (CT) scans is critical for reducing lung cancer mortality. While convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and Transformer-based architectures have been widely used for this task, th...
Journal of neurointerventional surgery
Dec 17, 2025
BACKGROUND: Appropriate management of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) requires rapid, accurate volume estimation. Viz.AI has developed an artificial intelligence (AI)-powered ICH calculation tool that ...
The Garden classification, based on X-ray interpretation and established over 50 years ago, remains the standard clinical classification system for femoral neck fractures (FNFs). Yet, this classification has a high interobserver variability of 70%. W...
BACKGROUND: Non-contrast CT (NCCT) is first-line imaging for suspected acute ischemic stroke (AIS) but has limited early sensitivity; deep learning (DL) may improve patient-level detection.
Spondyloarthritis (SpA) refers to a family of chronic inflammatory rheumatic conditions characterized by axial and/or peripheral manifestations. Early detection of SpA is crucial for improving long-term patient outcomes and necessitates a refined dia...
. We present seg2med (segmentation-to-medical images), a modular framework for anatomy-driven multimodal medical image synthesis. The system integrates three components to enable high-fidelity, cross-modality generation of computed tomography (CT) an...
BACKGROUND: Urolithiasis, particularly anhydrous uric acid stones (AUAs), imposes significant clinical and economic burdens. Accurate preoperative differentiation of AUAs from other stone types remains challenging, yet essential for personalized pati...
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