BACKGROUND: Accurate detection and grading of fresh rib fractures are crucial for patient management but remain challenging due to the complexity of rib structures on CT images.
This study developed and evaluated an automatic segmentation model based on the Mamba framework (AM-UNet) for rapid and precise delineation of high-risk clinical target volume (HRCTV) and organs at risk (OARs) in cervical cancer brachytherapy. Using ...
Malignant cerebral edema (MCE) is a severe complication of acute ischemic stroke, with high mortality rates. Early and accurate prediction of MCE is critical for initiating timely interventions such as decompressive hemicraniectomy. Artificial intell...
BACKGROUND: We aim to predict outcomes of human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC), a subtype of head and neck cancer characterized with improved clinical outcome and better response to therapy. Pathology an...
European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery
40120091
OBJECTIVES: The advantages of preoperative three-dimensional (3D) image simulations, which require enhanced computed tomography (ECT), for anatomical lung resection are well documented. However, the necessity for contrast agent presents a significant...
Liver tumors, whether primary or metastatic, significantly impact the outcomes of patients with cancer. Accurate identification and quantification are crucial for effective patient management, including precise diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy evalu...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
40117980
The identification of early micro-lesions and adjacent blood vessels in CT scans plays a pivotal role in the clinical diagnosis of pancreatic cancer, considering its aggressive nature and high fatality rate. Despite the widespread application of deep...
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) and other subtypes of primary liver cancer (PLC) have overlapping clinical manifestations and radiological characteristics. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of deep learning (DL) radiomic...
Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine
40112700
PURPOSE: This study aims to investigate estimation of patient-specific organ doses from CT scans via radiomics feature-based SVR models with training parameter optimization, and maximize SVR models' predictive accuracy and robustness via fine-tuning ...
Pancreatic cancer is a lethal invasive tumor with one of the worst prognosis. Accurate and reliable segmentation for pancreas and pancreatic cancer on computerized tomography (CT) images is vital in clinical diagnosis and treatment. Although certain ...