AIMC Topic: Young Adult

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Attentional Enhancement of Auditory Mismatch Responses: a DCM/MEG Study.

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
Despite similar behavioral effects, attention and expectation influence evoked responses differently: Attention typically enhances event-related responses, whereas expectation reduces them. This dissociation has been reconciled under predictive codin...

Effects of long-term representations on free recall of unrelated words.

Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.)
Human memory stores vast amounts of information. Yet recalling this information is often challenging when specific cues are lacking. Here we consider an associative model of retrieval where each recalled item triggers the recall of the next item base...

A comparative study of surface EMG classification by fuzzy relevance vector machine and fuzzy support vector machine.

Physiological measurement
We present a multiclass fuzzy relevance vector machine (FRVM) learning mechanism and evaluate its performance to classify multiple hand motions using surface electromyographic (sEMG) signals. The relevance vector machine (RVM) is a sparse Bayesian ke...

Multivariate detrending of fMRI signal drifts for real-time multiclass pattern classification.

NeuroImage
Signal drift in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is an unavoidable artifact that limits classification performance in multi-voxel pattern analysis of fMRI. As conventional methods to reduce signal drift, global demeaning or proportional s...

A prospective non-randomised single-center study comparing laparoscopic and robotic distal pancreatectomy.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy (LDP) is increasing in popularity thanks to the benefits that have been recently demonstrated by many authors. The Da Vinci(®) Surgical System could overcome some limits of laparoscopy, helping the surge...

Bridging the gap between motor imagery and motor execution with a brain-robot interface.

NeuroImage
According to electrophysiological studies motor imagery and motor execution are associated with perturbations of brain oscillations over spatially similar cortical areas. By contrast, neuroimaging and lesion studies suggest that at least partially di...

Absolute oral bioavailability and pharmacokinetics of canagliflozin: A microdose study in healthy participants.

Clinical pharmacology in drug development
Absolute oral bioavailability of canagliflozin was assessed by simultaneous oral administration with intravenous [(14) C]-canagliflozin microdose infusion in nine healthy men. Pharmacokinetics of canagliflozin, [(14) C]-canagliflozin, and total radio...

A low cost real-time motion tracking approach using webcam technology.

Journal of biomechanics
Physical therapy is an important component of gait recovery for individuals with locomotor dysfunction. There is a growing body of evidence that suggests that incorporating a motor learning task through visual feedback of movement trajectory is a use...

Robotic and video-assisted thoracic surgery lung segmentectomy for malignant and benign lesions.

Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery
OBJECTIVES: The experience with robotic techniques (RATS) and video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) in pulmonary segmentectomy is still limited. We evaluated our prospectively recorded database to compare two different minimally invasive techniques.