Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 73,221 to 73,230 of 235,503 articles

The impact of clinical history on the predictive performance of machine learning and deep learning models for renal complications of diabetes.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Aug 1, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Diabetes is a chronic disease characterised by a high risk of developing diabetic nephropathy. The early identification of individuals at heightened risk of such complications or their exacerbation can be crucial to set a co... read more 
Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Female Aged Male Middle Aged Humans Neural Networks, Computer Deep Learning Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathies Logistic Models Glomerular Filtration Rate Proportional Hazards Models

Screening and preliminary analysis of antimicrobial peptide genes in Octopussinensis.

Fish & shellfish immunology Aug 1, 2025
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are small molecular peptides that widely exist in organisms to resist external microbial invasion and play a crucial role in the host's immune defense system. Owing to their functions of efficient broad-spectrum killing ... read more 
Gene Expression Profiling Animals Gene Expression Regulation Immunity, Innate Amino Acid Sequence Antimicrobial Peptides

Machine learning-based approaches for distinguishing viral and bacterial pneumonia in paediatrics: A scoping review.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Aug 1, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Pneumonia is the leading cause of hospitalisation and mortality among children under five, particularly in low-resource settings. Accurate differentiation between viral and bacterial pneumonia is essential for guiding approp... read more 
Pneumonia, Viral Humans Diagnosis, Differential Machine Learning Pediatrics Infant, Newborn Adolescent Pneumonia, Bacterial Infant Child, Preschool Deep Learning Child

Profiling of mangrove forest dynamics in the Fly River delta, Papua New Guinea.

Marine pollution bulletin Aug 1, 2025
Mangrove forests (MFs), as vital ecosystems in tropical and subtropical coastal regions, play a significant role in the global carbon cycle. However, MFs are currently facing unprecedented risks of degradation due to both natural and anthropogenic fa... read more 
Papua New Guinea Rivers Conservation of Natural Resources Wetlands Ecosystem Environmental Monitoring Forests

A subject transfer neural network fuses Generator and Euclidean alignment for EEG-based motor imagery classification.

Journal of neuroscience methods Aug 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Brain-computer interface (BCI) facilitates the connection between human brain and computer, enabling individuals to control external devices indirectly through cognitive processes. Although it has great development prospects, the signific... read more 
Humans Motor Activity Neural Networks, Computer Imagination Brain Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Deep Learning Brain-Computer Interfaces Electroencephalography

Harnessing the fish gut microbiome and immune system to enhance disease resistance in aquaculture.

Fish & shellfish immunology Aug 1, 2025
The increasing global reliance on aquaculture is challenged by disease outbreaks, exacerbated by antibiotic resistance, and environmental stressors. Traditional strategies, such as antibiotic treatments and chemical interventions, are becoming less e... read more 
Fishes Aquaculture Prebiotics Animals Disease Resistance Fish Diseases Diet Probiotics Gastrointestinal Microbiome

Review on sea water quality (SWQ) monitoring using satellite remote sensing techniques (SRST).

Marine pollution bulletin Aug 1, 2025
Due to extensive anthropogenic activities in coastal areas and rivers connected to the seas, effective and timely monitoring the sea water quality (SWQ) is crucial for maintaining ecosystem health. SWQ monitoring involves examining the chemical, phys... read more 
Salinity Satellite Imagery Remote Sensing Technology Water Quality Seawater Environmental Monitoring

Decoding virulence and resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae: Pharmacological insights, immunological dynamics, and in silico therapeutic strategies.

Microbial pathogenesis Aug 1, 2025
Klebsiella pneumoniae (K. pneumoniae) has become a serious global health concern due to its rising virulence and antibiotic resistance. As one of the leading members of ESKAPE pathogens, it plays a major role in a wide range of infections that cause ... read more 
Humans Anti-Bacterial Agents Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial Klebsiella pneumoniae Klebsiella Infections Drug Resistance, Bacterial Computer Simulation Drug Discovery Bacterial Vaccines Virulence Factors Immune Evasion Virulence beta-Lactamases

RIPTOSO: The development of a screening tool for adverse events during forensic-psychiatric inpatient treatments of offenders with schizophrenia spectrum disorders.

Psychiatry research Aug 1, 2025
Adverse events such as compulsory measures, absconding, illicit substance use, self-harm, aggressive behavior, and prolonged hospitalization pose significant challenges in forensic psychiatric inpatient care. This study introduces a machine learning-... read more 
Forensic Psychiatry Switzerland Schizophrenia Criminals Young Adult Adult Male Middle Aged Support Vector Machine Inpatients Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Female Humans

Context-dependent effects of built environment factors on pedestrian-injury severities with imbalanced and high dimensional crash data.

Accident; analysis and prevention Aug 1, 2025
Built environment is an important component that influences pedestrian injury severities in pedestrian-vehicle crashes. Previous studies indicated that the effects of various built environment factors on pedestrian injury severities are heterogeneous... read more 
Accidents, Traffic North Carolina Built Environment Wounds and Injuries Machine Learning Environment Design Pedestrians Humans
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