AIMC Topic: Adolescent

Clear Filters Showing 2921 to 2930 of 3540 articles

Construction and validation of a predictive model for meningoencephalitis in pediatric scrub typhus based on machine learning algorithms.

Emerging microbes & infections
To retrospectively analyze the clinical characteristics of pediatric scrub typhus (ST) with meningoencephalitis (STME) and to construct and validate predictive models using machine learning.Clinical data were collected from 100 cases of pediatric STM...

Comparative cytokine signatures and cognitive deficits in early-onset schizophrenia and adolescent major depression: Toward refined diagnostic classification frameworks.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: This study analyzed plasma cytokine patterns in individuals with schizophrenia (SCZ), major depressive disorder (MDD), and healthy controls, explored the link between cytokine levels and cognitive function, and created machine learning mo...

From quality of life to sleep quality in Chinese college students: stress and anxiety as sequential mediators with nonlinear effects via machine learning.

Journal of affective disorders
OBJECT: This study examines how quality of life is associated with sleep quality among Chinese university students through sequential mediation by perceived stress and sleep anxiety, using machine learning to uncover nonlinear effects.

Machine learning identifies prominent risk factors for depressive symptoms among Chinese children and adolescents.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Identifying key risk factors for depressive symptoms in children and adolescents is crucial for prevention. However, few studies have explored this topic. This study aimed to examine the prevalence of depressive symptoms in Chinese childr...

Utilization of a Digital Automated Cell Morphology Analyzer Results for Determining Differential White Blood Cell Counts in a Turkish Pediatric Population.

The journal of applied laboratory medicine
BACKGROUND: Manual morphological analysis of peripheral blood smears (PBS) with light microscopy is an essential diagnostic and monitoring tool. Recently, automated morphology analyzers have been developed that can preclassify cells using artificial ...

Machine learning using serial changes in proteinuria during initial steroid therapy to predict treatment response and immunosuppressant use in pediatric idiopathic nephrotic syndrome.

Clinical and experimental nephrology
BACKGROUND: Epidemiological studies on idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS) in children have identified no definitive factors predicting steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS) or frequent relapsing nephrotic syndrome. Research using machine learn...

Evaluation of an AI facial recognition system for Turner Syndrome screening and facial complexity: a prospective cohort.

International journal of medical informatics
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence-based facial recognition (AI-FR) is promising in diagnosis of diseases with distinct facial features. Our team has retrospectively constructed an AI-FR system for Turner Syndrome (TS) based on 1295 facial photographs ...

Upper Airway Volume Predicts Brain Structure and Cognition in Adolescents.

American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine
One in 10 children experiences sleep-disordered breathing (SDB). Untreated SDB is associated with poor cognition, but the underlying mechanisms are less understood. We assessed the relationship between magnetic resonance imaging-derived upper airwa...

Depression is associated with treatment response trajectories in adults with Prolonged Grief Disorder: A machine learning analysis.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Although evidence-based Prolonged Grief Disorder treatments (PGDT) exist, pretreatment characteristics associated with differential improvement remain unidentified. To identify clinical factors relevant to optimizing PGDT outcomes, we use...

Impact of test set composition on AI performance in pediatric wrist fracture detection in X-rays.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate how different test set sampling strategies-random selection and balanced sampling-affect the performance of artificial intelligence (AI) models in pediatric wrist fracture detection using radiographs, aiming to highlight the n...