AIMC Topic: Adolescent

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Comparing Deterministic and Stochastic Reinforcement Learning for Glucose Regulation in Type 1 Diabetes.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) is a chronic condition affecting millions worldwide, requiring external insulin administration to regulate blood glucose levels and prevent serious complications. Artificial Pancreas Systems (APS) for managing T1D currently rely...

Integrating Artificial Intelligence into Mixed Reality for Back Detection and Virtual 3D Spine Visualization on Scoliosis Patients.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis is a complex three-dimensional spinal deformity that typically develops between the ages of 10 and 18 years. If untreated, this condition can significantly impair a patient's quality of life and functional capabilities...

Diagnostic Machine Learning Models of Infectious Mononucleosis in Children Based on Clinical Data: A Retrospective Multicenter Study.

Journal of medical virology
The clinical manifestations of infectious mononucleosis (IM) and acute respiratory tract infections (ARTI) exhibit significant similarities. We aim to develop cost-efficient models for IM in children utilizing the Shapley Additive explanation (SHAP) ...

Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists in Asthma Exacerbations: An Application of High-Dimensional Iterative Causal Forest to Identify Subgroups.

Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety
BACKGROUND: Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists (GLP1RA) may reduce asthma exacerbation (AE) risk, but it is unclear which populations benefit most. Recent pharmacoepidemiologic studies have employed iterative causal forest (iCF), a machine lea...

Deep Learning-Based Landmark Detection Model for Multiple Foot Deformity Classification: A Dual-Center Study.

Yonsei medical journal
PURPOSE: To introduce heatmap-in-heatmap (HIH)-based model for automated diagnosis of foot deformities using weight-bearing foot radiographs, aiming to address the labor-intensive and variable nature of manual diagnosis.

Prediction Model for Insulin Resistance and Implications for MASLD in Youth: A Novel Marker, the Pediatric Insulin Resistance Assessment Score.

Yonsei medical journal
PURPOSE: Insulin resistance (IR) is a condition closely associated with cardiovascular risk factors and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is emerging as a significant IR-related complication. We aimed to develop a predi...

Risk Stratification of Dengue Cases Requiring Hospitalization.

Journal of medical virology
Dengue pathogenesis involves immune-driven inflammation that contributes to severe disease progression. This study assessed a machine learning model to identify a minimal, yet highly predictive biomarker set, aiming to support clinical decision-makin...

Urinary Metabolic Biomarkers of Attentional Control in Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Dimensional Approach Through H NMR-Based Metabolomics.

NMR in biomedicine
Enhancing the understanding of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) by linking biological processes with behavioral manifestations is a primary objective of the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) framework, which aims to transcend traditional...

[Artificial intelligence in preventive medicine for children and adolescents-applications and acceptance].

Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in pediatric and adolescent medicine offers numerous possibilities, particularly in the prevention of chronic diseases. AI-powered applications such as machine learning for the analysis of speech or movement pa...

Impact of perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness of humanoid robots on students' intention to use.

Acta psychologica
The rapid progress of artificial intelligence (AI) has spurred significant changes in education, highlighting the need to explore students' perceptions and acceptance of AI-driven educational tools like humanoid robots. This study builds on an extend...