AIMC Topic: Adult

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A machine learning-based diagnosis modeling of IgG4 Hashimoto's thyroiditis.

Endocrine
PURPOSE: This study aims to develop a non-invasive diagnosis model using machine learning (ML) for identifying high-risk IgG4 Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) patients.

Deep-learning-based motion correction using multichannel MRI data: a study using simulated artifacts in the fastMRI dataset.

NMR in biomedicine
Deep learning presents a generalizable solution for motion correction requiring no pulse sequence modifications or additional hardware, but previous networks have all been applied to coil-combined data. Multichannel MRI data provide a degree of spati...

Machine Learning Model for Predicting Axillary Lymph Node Metastasis in Clinically Node Positive Breast Cancer Based on Peritumoral Ultrasound Radiomics and SHAP Feature Analysis.

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine
OBJECTIVE: This study seeks to construct a machine learning model that merges clinical characteristics with ultrasound radiomic analysis-encompassing both the intratumoral and peritumoral-to predict the status of axillary lymph nodes in patients with...

Task-Oriented Training by a Personalized Electromyography-Driven Soft Robotic Hand in Chronic Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
BACKGROUND: Intensive task-oriented training has shown promise in enhancing distal motor function among patients with chronic stroke. A personalized electromyography (EMG)-driven soft robotic hand was developed to assist task-oriented object-manipula...

Practical measurements distinguishing physiological and pathological stereoelectroencephalography channels based on high-frequency oscillations in the human brain.

Epilepsia open
OBJECTIVE: The present study aimed to identify various distinguishing features for use in the accurate classification of stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG) channels based on high-frequency oscillations (HFOs) inside and outside the epileptogenic zon...

A deep learning approach for generating intracranial pressure waveforms from extracranial signals routinely measured in the intensive care unit.

Computers in biology and medicine
Intracranial pressure (ICP) is commonly monitored to guide treatment in patients with serious brain disorders such as traumatic brain injury and stroke. Established methods to assess ICP are resource intensive and highly invasive. We hypothesized tha...

No playing around with robots? Ambivalent attitudes toward the use of Paro in elder care.

Nursing inquiry
This paper explores the ways in which health care professionals, family carers, and older persons expressed attitudes and opinions on using Paro, a social robot designed to stimulate patients with dementia. Thereafter, we critically evaluate existing...

Deep Learning-Based Facial and Skeletal Transformations for Surgical Planning.

Journal of dental research
The increasing application of virtual surgical planning (VSP) in orthognathic surgery implies a critical need for accurate prediction of facial and skeletal shapes. The craniofacial relationship in patients with dentofacial deformities is still not u...