AIMC Topic: Adult

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Virtual contrast-enhanced maximum intensity projections from high-b-value diffusion-weighted breast MRI: a feasibility study.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: Maximum intensity projections (MIPs) facilitate rapid lesion detection both for contrast-enhanced (CE) and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We evaluated the feasibility of AI-based virtual CE subtr...

Translation and validation of the artificial intelligence anxiety scale in German.

PloS one
AIM: Artificial intelligence anxiety refers to fear due to challenges caused by AI-related changes in one's own life. As the first study, our aim was to translate and validate the German version of the Artificial Intelligence Anxiety Scale (AIAS-G). ...

Discovering Biomarkers for Asymptomatic Tuberculosis via Olink Proteomics and Machine Learning.

Journal of proteome research
The diagnosis of asymptomatic tuberculosis (TB) remains challenging due to an early disease stage. This study aimed to identify and validate plasma biomarkers for asymptomatic TB by integrating the Olink proteomics with multiple machine learning algo...

Paired snRNA-seq and scRNA-seq analysis of MASLD patients to identify early-stage markers for disease progression.

Hepatology communications
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a leading cause of chronic liver disease worldwide. Progression from simple metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver (MASL) without necro-inflammation to...

Artificial intelligence-assisted ultrasound screening for breast cancer in China: a prospective, clustered, controlled, population-based study.

Breast cancer research : BCR
INTRODUCTION: Breast cancer Mammography (MAM) screening was proven to improve survival worldwide. However, younger patients with higher breast density made MAM less effective in China. It is necessary to establish Chinese-specific effective screening...

Judgments of learning distinguish humans from large language models in predicting memory.

Scientific reports
Large language models (LLMs) increasingly mimic human cognition in various language-based tasks. However, their capacity for metacognition-particularly in predicting memory performance-remains unexplored. Here, we introduce a cross-agent prediction m...

The role of prompt, voice, and personality factors in the acceptance and evaluation of AI-generated mindfulness exercises.

Scientific reports
AI-generated mindfulness exercises have the potential to provide tailored mindfulness interventions. However, the role of quality of AI-generated mindfulness exercises on their acceptance and evaluation is as of yet underexplored. The present work in...

SHAP-driven insights into multimodal data: behavior phase prediction for industrial safety applications.

Scientific reports
Unsafe behaviors among coal miners are a primary factor contributing to accidents, posing significant challenges for safety management. This study develops a behavior state prediction framework using artificial intelligence and machine learning (ML) ...

Machine learning approaches overcome imbalanced clinical data for intraoral free flap monitoring.

Scientific reports
Free flap reconstruction is essential for treating intraoral defects; however, failure can lead to complex and prolonged complications. While various monitoring methods have been employed to prevent such situations, they are qualitative and sometimes...