AIMC Topic: Aged

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Development and validation of deep learning models for bowel obstruction on plain abdominal radiograph.

The Journal of international medical research
OBJECTIVE: Artificial intelligence (AI) could help medical practitioners in analyzing radiological images to determine the presence and site of bowel obstruction. This retrospective diagnostic study proposed a series of deep learning (DL) models for ...

Hyperspectral imaging facilitating resect-and-discard strategy through artificial intelligence-assisted diagnosis of colorectal polyps: A pilot study.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The resect-and-discard strategy for colorectal polyps based on accurate optical diagnosis remains challenges. Our aim was to investigate the feasibility of hyperspectral imaging (HSI) for identifying colorectal polyp properties a...

New horizons in prediction modelling using machine learning in older people's healthcare research.

Age and ageing
Machine learning (ML) and prediction modelling have become increasingly influential in healthcare, providing critical insights and supporting clinical decisions, particularly in the age of big data. This paper serves as an introductory guide for heal...

Automatic segmentation of esophageal cancer, metastatic lymph nodes and their adjacent structures in CTA images based on the UperNet Swin network.

Cancer medicine
OBJECTIVE: To create a deep-learning automatic segmentation model for esophageal cancer (EC), metastatic lymph nodes (MLNs) and their adjacent structures using the UperNet Swin network and computed tomography angiography (CTA) images and to improve t...

An artificial intelligence powered study of enlarged facial pore prevalence on one million Chinese from different age groups and its correlation with environmental factors.

Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI)
BACKGROUND: Enlarged pores are amidst one of the top cosmetic concerns, especially among Chinese. Many small-group studies have been conducted in understanding their prevalence and beauty relevance. Nonetheless, population-level investigations are st...

Machine Learning-Driven Phenogrouping and Cardiorespiratory Fitness Response in Metastatic Breast Cancer.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: The magnitude of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) impairment during anticancer treatment and CRF response to aerobic exercise training (AT) are highly variable. The aim of this ancillary analysis was to leverage machine learning approaches to...

Comparing Cadence vs. Machine Learning Based Physical Activity Intensity Classifications: Variations in the Associations of Physical Activity With Mortality.

Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
Step cadence-based and machine-learning (ML) methods have been used to classify physical activity (PA) intensity in health-related research. This study examined the association of intensity-specific PA duration with all-cause (ACM) and CVD mortality ...

Transforming text to music using artificial intelligence improves the frontal lobe function of normal older adults.

Brain and behavior
INTRODUCTION: Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have been substantial. We investigated the effectiveness of an online meeting in which normal older adults (otokai) used a music-generative AI that transforms text to music (Music Trinity ...