PURPOSE: Cetuximab (CET), targeting the epidermal growth factor receptor, is a systemic treatment option for patients with colorectal cancer. One known predictive factor for CET efficacy is the presence of CET-related rash; other putative toxicity fa...
International journal of injury control and safety promotion
Apr 11, 2025
Traffic injuries are a major public health concern globally. This study uses machine learning (ML) and geographic analysis to analyse road traffic fatalities and improve traffic safety in Nakhon Ratchasima Province, Thailand. Data on road traffic fat...
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Apr 10, 2025
Alzheimer's is a disease (AD) that affects 10 % of individuals aged ≥ 65, is the most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder. We propose a diagnostic framework integrating plasma attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectro...
BACKGROUND: The current standard of subjective assessment by radiologists for lymphovascular invasion (LVI) in colorectal cancer (CRC) using CT images often falls short in diagnostic accuracy. This study introduces an advanced CT-based prediction mod...
Medical & biological engineering & computing
Apr 10, 2025
Esophageal cancer is a highly aggressive gastrointestinal malignancy with a poor prognosis, making accurate prognostic assessment essential for patient care. The performance of the esophageal cancer prognosis model based on conventional radiomics is ...
Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology
Apr 10, 2025
BACKGROUND: Non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) is a promising approach to enhance upper extremity motor impairment (UEMI) recovery in post-stroke individuals. However, variability in treatment response poses a significant challenge. Identifying ne...
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Chest computed tomography (CT) radiomics can be utilized for categorical predictions; however, models predicting pulmonary function indices directly are lacking. This study aimed to develop machine-learning-based regression ...
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a computed tomography (CT) radiomics-based interpretable machine learning (ML) model for predicting 5-year recurrence-free survival (RFS) in non-metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC).
The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
Apr 10, 2025
BACKGROUND: In aortic valve stenosis (AS), measurement of stroke volume index (SVi) by the 2D Doppler- technique is required to calculate the aortic valve area (AVA) and determine flow status but is prone to systematic errors.
Ovarian cancer surgery requires multiple radical resections with a high risk of complications. The aim of this single-centre, retrospective study was to determine the best method for predicting Clavien-Dindo grade ≥ III complications using machine l...
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