AIMC Topic: Aged

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Clinician perceptions of a novel wearable robotic hand orthosis for post-stroke hemiparesis.

Disability and rehabilitation
PURPOSE: Wearable robotic devices are currently being developed to improve upper limb function for individuals with hemiparesis after stroke. Incorporating the views of clinicians during the development of new technologies can help ensure that end pr...

AI-assisted Segmentation Tool for Brain Tumor MR Image Analysis.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
TumorPrism3D software was developed to segment brain tumors with a straightforward and user-friendly graphical interface applied to two- and three-dimensional brain magnetic resonance (MR) images. The MR images of 185 patients (103 males, 82 females)...

Prognostic prediction model for salivary gland carcinoma based on machine learning.

International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
Although rare overall, salivary gland carcinomas (SGCs) are among the most common oral and maxillofacial malignancies. The aim of this study was to develop a machine learning-based model to predict the survival of patients with SGC. Patients in whom ...

Artificial intelligence-driven multiomics predictive model for abdominal aortic aneurysm subtypes to identify heterogeneous immune cell infiltration and predict disease progression.

International immunopharmacology
BACKGROUND: Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) poses a significant health risk and is influenced by various compositional features. This study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence-driven multiomics predictive model for AAA subtypes to identify he...

A comprehensive approach for evaluating lymphovascular invasion in invasive breast cancer: Leveraging multimodal MRI findings, radiomics, and deep learning analysis of intra- and peritumoral regions.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
PURPOSE: To evaluate lymphovascular invasion (LVI) in breast cancer by comparing the diagnostic performance of preoperative multimodal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based radiomics and deep-learning (DL) models.

AI-based selection of individuals for supplemental MRI in population-based breast cancer screening: the randomized ScreenTrustMRI trial.

Nature medicine
Screening mammography reduces breast cancer mortality, but studies analyzing interval cancers diagnosed after negative screens have shown that many cancers are missed. Supplemental screening using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can reduce the numbe...

Machine learning-based CT radiomics enhances bladder cancer staging predictions: A comparative study of clinical, radiomics, and combined models.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Predicting the accurate preoperative staging of bladder cancer (BLCA), which markedly affects treatment decisions and patient outcomes, using traditional clinical parameters is challenging. Nevertheless, emerging studies in radiomics, esp...

Multimodal Machine Learning-Based Marker Enables Early Detection and Prognosis Prediction for Hyperuricemia.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Hyperuricemia (HUA) has emerged as the second most prevalent metabolic disorder characterized by prolonged and asymptomatic period, triggering gout and metabolism-related outcomes. Early detection and prognosis prediction for HUA and gout are crucial...