AIMC Topic: Aged

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Integration of an electronic hand hygiene auditing system with electronic health records using machine learning to predict hospital-acquired infection in a health care setting.

American journal of infection control
BACKGROUND: Hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) increase morbidity, mortality, and health care costs. Effective hand hygiene (HH) is crucial for prevention, but achieving high compliance remains challenge. This study explores using machine learning t...

Development and validation of interpretable machine learning models to predict glomerular filtration rate in chronic kidney disease Colombian patients.

Annals of clinical biochemistry
BACKGROUND: ML predictive models have shown their capability to improve risk prediction and assist medical decision-making, nevertheless, there is a lack of accuracy systems to early identify future rapid CKD progressors in Colombia and even in South...

Optimized machine learning model for predicting unplanned reoperation after rectal cancer anterior resection.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
BACKGROUND: Unplanned reoperation (URO) after surgery adversely affects the quality of life and prognosis of patients undergoing anterior resection for rectal cancer. This study aims to meet the urgent need for reliable predictive tools by developing...

Human-AI collaboration improves adults' oral biomechanical functions: A multi-centre, self-controlled clinical trial.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVES: Maintenance of oral muscle functions is important for survival and communication. Utilizing Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a self-health-management material has shown promise. Here we developed a functional and AI-enabled smartphone e-Or...

Prediction of People With Type 2 Diabetes Not Achieving HbA1c Target After Initiation of Fast-Acting Insulin Therapy: Using Machine Learning Framework on Clinical Trial Data.

Journal of diabetes science and technology
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Glycemic control is crucial for people with type 2 diabetes. However, only about half achieve the advocated HbA1c target of ≤7%. Identifying those who will probably struggle to reach this target may be valuable as they require ad...

Comparative evaluation of machine learning models in predicting overall survival for nasopharyngeal carcinoma using F-FDG PET-CT parameters.

Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico
PURPOSE: The objective of this study is to assess the prognostic efficacy of F-fluorodeoxyglucose (F-FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET-CT) parameters in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) and identify the best machine learning (M...

AI-based lumbar central canal stenosis classification on sagittal MR images is comparable to experienced radiologists using axial images.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: The assessment of lumbar central canal stenosis (LCCS) is crucial for diagnosing and planning treatment for patients with low back pain and neurogenic pain. However, manual assessment methods are time-consuming, variable, and require axia...