AIMC Topic: Algorithms

Clear Filters Showing 21171 to 21180 of 28713 articles

Automatically measuring brain ventricular volume within PACS using artificial intelligence.

PloS one
The picture archiving and communications system (PACS) is currently the standard platform to manage medical images but lacks analytical capabilities. Staying within PACS, the authors have developed an automatic method to retrieve the medical data and...

Prediction of cardiac death after adenosine myocardial perfusion SPECT based on machine learning.

Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology
BACKGROUND: We developed machine-learning (ML) models to estimate a patient's risk of cardiac death based on adenosine myocardial perfusion SPECT (MPS) and associated clinical data, and compared their performance to baseline logistic regression (LR)....

Development of an information retrieval tool for biomedical patents.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The volume of biomedical literature has been increasing in the last years. Patent documents have also followed this trend, being important sources of biomedical knowledge, technical details and curated data, which are put to...

Grader Variability and the Importance of Reference Standards for Evaluating Machine Learning Models for Diabetic Retinopathy.

Ophthalmology
PURPOSE: Use adjudication to quantify errors in diabetic retinopathy (DR) grading based on individual graders and majority decision, and to train an improved automated algorithm for DR grading.

An efficient, large-scale, non-lattice-detection algorithm for exhaustive structural auditing of biomedical ontologies.

Journal of biomedical informatics
One of the basic challenges in developing structural methods for systematic audition on the quality of biomedical ontologies is the computational cost usually involved in exhaustive sub-graph analysis. We introduce ANT-LCA, a new algorithm for comput...

Impact of database quality in knowledge-based treatment planning for prostate cancer.

Practical radiation oncology
PURPOSE: This article investigates dose-volume prediction improvements in a common knowledge-based planning (KBP) method using a Pareto plan database compared with using a conventional, clinical plan database.

The design and validation of a hybrid digital-signal-processing plug-in for traditional cochlear implant speech processors.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Cochlear implants (CIs) are electronic devices restoring partial hearing to deaf individuals with profound hearing loss. In this paper, a new plug-in for traditional IIR filter-banks (FBs) is presented for cochlear implants ...

MUFOLD-SS: New deep inception-inside-inception networks for protein secondary structure prediction.

Proteins
Protein secondary structure prediction can provide important information for protein 3D structure prediction and protein functions. Deep learning offers a new opportunity to significantly improve prediction accuracy. In this article, a new deep neura...

Predicting cancer outcomes from histology and genomics using convolutional networks.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Cancer histology reflects underlying molecular processes and disease progression and contains rich phenotypic information that is predictive of patient outcomes. In this study, we show a computational approach for learning patient outcomes from digit...

Prediction of Apoptosis Protein's Subcellular Localization by Fusing Two Different Descriptors Based on Evolutionary Information.

Acta biotheoretica
The apoptosis protein has a central role in the development and the homeostasis of an organism. Obtaining information about the subcellular localization of apoptosis protein is very helpful to understand the apoptosis mechanism and the function of th...