AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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[Prediction of risk of in-hospital death in patients with chronic heart failure complicated by lung infections using interpretable machine learning].

Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University
OBJECTIVE: To predict the risk of in-hospital death in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) complicated by lung infections using interpretable machine learning.

Comparing natural language processing representations of coded disease sequences for prediction in electronic health records.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Natural language processing (NLP) algorithms are increasingly being applied to obtain unsupervised representations of electronic health record (EHR) data, but their comparative performance at predicting clinical endpoints remains unclear. ...

How has the AI boom impacted algorithmic biology?

Cell systems
This Voices piece will highlight the impact of artificial intelligence on algorithm development among computational biologists. How has worldwide focus on AI changed the path of research in computational biology? What is the impact on the algorithmic...

Personalized prediction of survival rate with combination of penalized Cox models in patients with colorectal cancer.

Medicine
The investigation into individual survival rates within the patient population was typically conducted using the Cox proportional hazards model. This study was aimed to evaluate the performance of machine learning algorithm in predicting survival rat...

[Artificial intelligence research advances in discrimination and diagnosis of pulmonary ground-glass nodules].

Zhonghua jie he he hu xi za zhi = Zhonghua jiehe he huxi zazhi = Chinese journal of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases
Lung cancer, which accounts for about 18% of all cancer-related deaths worldwide, has a dismal 5-year survival rate of less than 20%. Survival rates for early-stage lung cancers (stages IA1, IA2, IA3, and IB, according to the TNM staging system) are ...

[Identification of oxidative stress-related biomarkers in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps using WGCNA combined with machine learning algorithms].

Zhonghua er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery
To identify diagnostic markers related to oxidative stress in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) by analyzing transcriptome sequencing data, and to investigate their roles in CRSwNP. Utilizing four CRSwNP sequencing datasets, differe...

Prediction of gait recovery using machine learning algorithms in patients with spinal cord injury.

Medicine
With advances in artificial intelligence, machine learning (ML) has been widely applied to predict functional outcomes in clinical medicine. However, there has been no attempt to predict walking ability after spinal cord injury (SCI) based on ML. In ...

Automatic diagnosis of pediatric supracondylar humerus fractures using radiomics-based machine learning.

Medicine
The aim of this study was to construct a classification model for the automatic diagnosis of pediatric supracondylar humerus fractures using radiomics-based machine learning. We retrospectively collected elbow joint Radiographs of children aged 3 to ...

Predicting the transmission trends of COVID-19: an interpretable machine learning approach based on daily, death, and imported cases.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
COVID-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which has produced variants and increasing concerns about a potential resurgence since the pandemic outbreak in 2019. Predicting infectious disease outbreaks is crucial for effective prevention and control....