AIMC Topic: Animals
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Noninvasive estimation of PaCO from volumetric capnography in animals with injured lungs: an Artificial Intelligence approach.
Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
Dec 26, 2024
To investigate the feasibility of non-invasively estimating the arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO) using a computational Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) model fed by noninvasive volumetric capnography (VCap) parameters. ...
Unraveling Microplastic Effects on Gut Microbiota across Various Animals Using Machine Learning.
ACS nano
Dec 26, 2024
Microplastics, rapidly expanding and durable pollutant, have been shown to significantly impact gut microbiota across a spectrum of animal species. However, comprehensive analyses comparing microplastic effects on gut microbiota among these species a...
Immunohistochemistry-Free Enhanced Histopathology of the Rat Spleen Using Deep Learning.
Toxicologic pathology
Dec 26, 2024
Enhanced histopathology of the immune system uses a precise, compartment-specific, and semi-quantitative evaluation of lymphoid organs in toxicology studies. The assessment of lymphocyte populations in tissues is subject to sampling variability and l...
Machine Learning Analysis of the Orbitofrontal Cortex Transcriptome of Human Opioid Users Identifies Shisa7 as a Translational Target Relevant for Heroin Seeking Leveraging a Male Rat Model.
Biological psychiatry
Dec 25, 2024
BACKGROUND: Identifying neurobiological targets predictive of the molecular neuropathophysiological signature of human opioid use disorder (OUD) could expedite new treatments. OUD is characterized by dysregulated cognition and goal-directed behavior ...
Machine Vision with a CMOS-Based Hyperspectral Imaging Sensor Enables Sensing Meat Freshness.
ACS sensors
Dec 25, 2024
Imaging spectral information of materials and analysis of its properties have become an intriguing tool for consumer electronics used for food inspection, beauty care, etc. Those sensory physical quantities are difficult to quantify. Hyperspectral im...
A novel automated method for comprehensive renal cast quantification from rat kidney sections using QuPath.
American journal of physiology. Renal physiology
Dec 24, 2024
The presence of tubular casts within the kidney serves as an important feature when assessing the degree of renal injury. Quantification of renal tubular casts has been historically difficult due to varying cast morphologies, protein composition, and...
HDAC3_VS_assistant: cheminformatics-driven discovery of histone deacetylase 3 inhibitors.
Molecular diversity
Dec 23, 2024
Histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) inhibitors keep significant therapeutic promise for treating oncological, neurodegenerative, and inflammatory diseases. In this work, we developed robust QSAR regression models for HDAC3 inhibitory activity and acute tox...
Deep denoising approach to improve shear wave phase velocity map reconstruction in ultrasound elastography.
Medical physics
Dec 23, 2024
BACKGROUND: Measurement noise often leads to inaccurate shear wave phase velocity estimation in ultrasound shear wave elastography. Filtering techniques are commonly used for denoising the shear wavefields. However, these filters are often not suffic...
Precision in Parsing: Evaluation of an Open-Source Named Entity Recognizer (NER) in Veterinary Oncology.
Veterinary and comparative oncology
Dec 23, 2024
Integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) through Natural Language Processing (NLP) can improve veterinary medical oncology clinical record analytics. Named Entity Recognition (NER), a critical component of NLP, can facilitate efficient data extractio...
Artificial intelligence-enabled discovery of a RIPK3 inhibitor with neuroprotective effects in an acute glaucoma mouse model.
Chinese medical journal
Dec 23, 2024
BACKGROUND: Retinal ganglion cell (RGC) death caused by acute ocular hypertension is an important characteristic of acute glaucoma. Receptor-interacting protein kinase 3 (RIPK3) that mediates necroptosis is a potential therapeutic target for RGC deat...
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