AIMC Topic: Animals

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Minimal Spiking Neuron for Solving Multilabel Classification Tasks.

Neural computation
The multispike tempotron (MST) is a powersul, single spiking neuron model that can solve complex supervised classification tasks. It is also internally complex, computationally expensive to evaluate, and unsuitable for neuromorphic hardware. Here we ...

Bioinspired Soft Microrobots with Precise Magneto-Collective Control for Microvascular Thrombolysis.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
New-era soft microrobots for biomedical applications need to mimic the essential structures and collective functions of creatures from nature. Biocompatible interfaces, intelligent functionalities, and precise locomotion control in a collective manne...

GPS-PBS: A Deep Learning Framework to Predict Phosphorylation Sites that Specifically Interact with Phosphoprotein-Binding Domains.

Cells
Protein phosphorylation is essential for regulating cellular activities by modifying substrates at specific residues, which frequently interact with proteins containing phosphoprotein-binding domains (PPBDs) to propagate the phosphorylation signaling...

Automated detection of the head-twitch response using wavelet scalograms and a deep convolutional neural network.

Scientific reports
Hallucinogens induce the head-twitch response (HTR), a rapid reciprocal head movement, in mice. Although head twitches are usually identified by direct observation, they can also be assessed using a head-mounted magnet and a magnetometer. Procedures ...

In Silico Prediction of Intestinal Permeability by Hierarchical Support Vector Regression.

International journal of molecular sciences
The vast majority of marketed drugs are orally administrated. As such, drug absorption is one of the important drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics parameters that should be assessed in the process of drug discovery and development. A nonlinear quant...

CytoCensus, mapping cell identity and division in tissues and organs using machine learning.

eLife
A major challenge in cell and developmental biology is the automated identification and quantitation of cells in complex multilayered tissues. We developed CytoCensus: an easily deployed implementation of supervised machine learning that extends conv...

Strategies to modulate zebrafish collective dynamics with a closed-loop biomimetic robotic system.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
The objective of this study is to integrate biomimetic robots into small groups of zebrafish and to modulate their collective behaviours. A possible approach is to have the robots behave like sheepdogs. In this case, the robots would behave like a di...

Multi-legged steering and slipping with low DoF hexapod robots.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Thanks to their sprawled posture and multi-legged support, stability is not as hard to achieve for hexapedal robots as it is for bipeds and quadrupeds. A key engineering challenge with hexapods has been to produce insect-like agility and maneuverabil...

The behaviour of commercial broilers in response to a mobile robot.

British poultry science
1. Modern broiler production in large sheds holding upwards of 50 000 birds uses indoor climate control based on a handful of fixed-location sensors, often well above the bird-occupied zone. Significant deviations from optimal climate conditions for ...

Putative cell type discovery from single-cell gene expression data.

Nature methods
We present the Single-Cell Clustering Assessment Framework, a method for the automated identification of putative cell types from single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data. By iteratively applying a machine learning approach to a given set of cells...