AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Automation

Showing 321 to 330 of 898 articles

Clear Filters

Hybrid Convolutional Neural Network for Localization of Epileptic Focus Based on iEEG.

Neural plasticity
Epileptic focus localization by analysing intracranial electroencephalogram (iEEG) plays a critical role in successful surgical therapy of resection of the epileptogenic lesion. However, manual analysis and classification of the iEEG signal by clinic...

A fused-image-based approach to detect obstructive sleep apnea using a single-lead ECG and a 2D convolutional neural network.

PloS one
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common chronic sleep disorder that disrupts breathing during sleep and is associated with many other medical conditions, including hypertension, coronary heart disease, and depression. Clinically, the standard for d...

Automatic glaucoma detection based on transfer induced attention network.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Glaucoma is one of the causes that leads to irreversible vision loss. Automatic glaucoma detection based on fundus images has been widely studied in recent years. However, existing methods mainly depend on a considerable amount of labeled...

Novel application of automated machine learning with MALDI-TOF-MS for rapid high-throughput screening of COVID-19: a proof of concept.

Scientific reports
The 2019 novel coronavirus infectious disease (COVID-19) pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has created an unsustainable need for molecular diagnostic testing. Molecular approaches such as reverse transcri...

Learning-based event locating for single-molecule force spectroscopy.

Biochemical and biophysical research communications
Acquiring events massively from single-molecule force spectroscopy (SMFS) experiments, which is crucial for revealing important biophysical information, is usually not straightforward. A significant amount of human labor is usually required to identi...

Computational methods to automate the initial interpretation of lower extremity arterial Doppler and duplex carotid ultrasound studies.

Journal of vascular surgery
BACKGROUND: Lower extremity arterial Doppler (LEAD) and duplex carotid ultrasound studies are used for the initial evaluation of peripheral arterial disease and carotid stenosis. However, intra- and inter-laboratory variability exists between interpr...

Transfer learning-based ensemble support vector machine model for automated COVID-19 detection using lung computerized tomography scan data.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
The novel discovered disease coronavirus popularly known as COVID-19 is caused due to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO). An early-stage detection of COVID-19 is...

A multi-phase deep CNN based mitosis detection framework for breast cancer histopathological images.

Scientific reports
The mitotic activity index is a key prognostic measure in tumour grading. Microscopy based detection of mitotic nuclei is a significant overhead and necessitates automation. This work proposes deep CNN based multi-phase mitosis detection framework "M...