AIMC Topic: Brain

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Harmonizing flows: Leveraging normalizing flows for unsupervised and source-free MRI harmonization.

Medical image analysis
Lack of standardization and various intrinsic parameters for magnetic resonance (MR) image acquisition results in heterogeneous images across different sites and devices, which adversely affects the generalization of deep neural networks. To alleviat...

Enhanced electroencephalogram signal classification: A hybrid convolutional neural network with attention-based feature selection.

Brain research
Accurate recognition and classification of motor imagery electroencephalogram (MI-EEG) signals are crucial for the successful implementation of brain-computer interfaces (BCI). However, inherent characteristics in original MI-EEG signals, such as non...

Deep learning to decode sites of RNA translation in normal and cancerous tissues.

Nature communications
The biological process of RNA translation is fundamental to cellular life and has wide-ranging implications for human disease. Accurate delineation of RNA translation variation represents a significant challenge due to the complexity of the process a...

Multi-knowledge informed deep learning model for multi-point prediction of Alzheimer's disease progression.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) based on visual features-informed by clinical knowledge has achieved excellent results. Our study endeavors to present an innovative and detailed deep learning framework designed to accurately predict the pro...

Deep-ER: Deep Learning ECCENTRIC Reconstruction for fast high-resolution neurometabolic imaging.

NeuroImage
INTRODUCTION: Altered neurometabolism is an important pathological mechanism in many neurological diseases and brain cancer, which can be mapped non-invasively by Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Imaging (MRSI). Advanced MRSI using non-cartesian comp...

Deep learning initialized compressed sensing (Deli-CS) in volumetric spatio-temporal subspace reconstruction.

Magma (New York, N.Y.)
OBJECT: Spatio-temporal MRI methods offer rapid whole-brain multi-parametric mapping, yet they are often hindered by prolonged reconstruction times or prohibitively burdensome hardware requirements. The aim of this project is to reduce reconstruction...

Cardiac Heterogeneity Prediction by Cardio-Neural Network Simulation.

Neuroinformatics
The bidirectional interactions between brain and heart through autonomic nervous system is the prime focus of neuro-cardiology community. The computer models designed to analyze brain and heart signals are either complex in terms of molecular and cel...

Differential diagnosis of multiple system atrophy with predominant parkinsonism and Parkinson's disease using neural networks (part II).

Journal of the neurological sciences
Neural networks (NNs) possess the capability to learn complex data relationships, recognize inherent patterns by emulating human brain functions, and generate predictions based on novel data. We conducted deep learning utilizing an NN to differentiat...

AI-based non-invasive imaging technologies for early autism spectrum disorder diagnosis: A short review and future directions.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurological condition, with recent statistics from the CDC indicating a rising prevalence of ASD diagnoses among infants and children. This trend emphasizes the critical importance of early detection, as timely di...

Unveiling encephalopathy signatures: A deep learning approach with locality-preserving features and hybrid neural network for EEG analysis.

Neuroscience letters
EEG signals exhibit spatio-temporal characteristics due to the neural activity dispersion in space over the brain and the dynamic temporal patterns of electrical activity in neurons. This study tries to effectively utilize the spatio-temporal nature ...