AIMC Topic: Child

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OtoMatch: Content-based eardrum image retrieval using deep learning.

PloS one
Acute infections of the middle ear are the most commonly treated childhood diseases. Because complications affect children's language learning and cognitive processes, it is essential to diagnose these diseases in a timely and accurate manner. The pr...

Multiclass semantic segmentation and quantification of traumatic brain injury lesions on head CT using deep learning: an algorithm development and multicentre validation study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: CT is the most common imaging modality in traumatic brain injury (TBI). However, its conventional use requires expert clinical interpretation and does not provide detailed quantitative outputs, which may have prognostic importance. We aim...

Disentangling sequential from hierarchical learning in Artificial Grammar Learning: Evidence from a modified Simon Task.

PloS one
In this paper we probe the interaction between sequential and hierarchical learning by investigating implicit learning in a group of school-aged children. We administered a serial reaction time task, in the form of a modified Simon Task in which the ...

Deep learning-based dental plaque detection on primary teeth: a comparison with clinical assessments.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: Dental plaque causes many common oral diseases (e.g., caries, gingivitis, and periodontitis). Therefore, plaque detection and control are extremely important for children's oral health. The objectives of this study were to design a deep l...

Predicting polysomnographic severity thresholds in children using machine learning.

Pediatric research
BACKGROUND: Approximately 500,000 children undergo tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy (T&A) annually for treatment of obstructive sleep disordered breathing (oSDB). Although polysomnography is beneficial for preoperative risk stratification in these chi...

Cross-Subject Seizure Detection in EEGs Using Deep Transfer Learning.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Electroencephalography (EEG) plays an import role in monitoring the brain activities of patients with epilepsy and has been extensively used to diagnose epilepsy. Clinically reading tens or even hundreds of hours of EEG recordings is very time consum...

Diagnosis of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) With Structured Latent Multi-View Representation Learning.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Recently, the outbreak of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has spread rapidly across the world. Due to the large number of infected patients and heavy labor for doctors, computer-aided diagnosis with machine learning algorithm is urgently needed, ...

Prediction of chronological and biological age from laboratory data.

Aging
Aging has pronounced effects on blood laboratory biomarkers used in the clinic. Prior studies have largely investigated one biomarker or population at a time, limiting a comprehensive view of biomarker variation and aging across different populations...

Deeply Learned Classifiers for Age and Gender Predictions of Unfiltered Faces.

TheScientificWorldJournal
Age and gender predictions of unfiltered faces classify unconstrained real-world facial images into predefined age and gender. Significant improvements have been made in this research area due to its usefulness in intelligent real-world applications....