AIMC Topic: Clinical Competence

Clear Filters Showing 441 to 450 of 691 articles

Automated laparoscopic colorectal surgery workflow recognition using artificial intelligence: Experimental research.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Identifying laparoscopic surgical videos using artificial intelligence (AI) facilitates the automation of several currently time-consuming manual processes, including video analysis, indexing, and video-based skill assessment. This study ...

AI for reading screening mammograms: the need for circumspection.

European radiology
• The studies on AI reading of screening mammograms have methodological limitations that undermine the conclusion that AI could do better than radiologists. • These studies do not informon numbers of extra breast cancers found by AI that could repres...

Artificial Intelligence for Education of Vascular Surgeons.

European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery

Concurrent, face, content, and construct validity of the RobotiX Mentor simulator for robotic basic skills.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
OBJECTIVES: To assess several criteria, such as concurrent, face, content, and construct validity of the RobotiX Mentor (RXM) simulator for basic robotic skills and to compare virtual and actual dry lab dome.

Evaluation of Deep Learning Models for Identifying Surgical Actions and Measuring Performance.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: When evaluating surgeons in the operating room, experienced physicians must rely on live or recorded video to assess the surgeon's technical performance, an approach prone to subjectivity and error. Owing to the large number of surgical p...

Improved Accuracy in Optical Diagnosis of Colorectal Polyps Using Convolutional Neural Networks with Visual Explanations.

Gastroenterology
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Narrow-band imaging (NBI) can be used to determine whether colorectal polyps are adenomatous or hyperplastic. We investigated whether an artificial intelligence (AI) system can increase the accuracy of characterizations of polyps b...

Artificial intelligence: Who is responsible for the diagnosis?

La Radiologia medica
The aim of the paper is to find an answer to the question "Who or what is responsible for the benefits and harms of using artificial intelligence in radiology?" When human beings make decisions, the action itself is normally connected with a direct r...

Diagnostic performance of a deep learning convolutional neural network in the differentiation of combined naevi and melanomas.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
BACKGROUND: Deep learning convolutional neural networks (CNN) may assist physicians in the diagnosis of melanoma. The capacity of a CNN to differentiate melanomas from combined naevi, the latter representing well-known melanoma simulators, has not be...