AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Clinical Decision-Making

Clear Filters Showing 431 to 440 of 597 articles

A universal deep learning approach for modeling the flow of patients under different severities.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The Accident and Emergency Department (A&ED) is the frontline for providing emergency care in hospitals. Unfortunately, relative A&ED resources have failed to keep up with continuously increasing demand in recent years, whic...

High-Risk Breast Lesions: A Machine Learning Model to Predict Pathologic Upgrade and Reduce Unnecessary Surgical Excision.

Radiology
Purpose To develop a machine learning model that allows high-risk breast lesions (HRLs) diagnosed with image-guided needle biopsy that require surgical excision to be distinguished from HRLs that are at low risk for upgrade to cancer at surgery and t...

Learning ensemble classifiers for diabetic retinopathy assessment.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Diabetic retinopathy is one of the most common comorbidities of diabetes. Unfortunately, the recommended annual screening of the eye fundus of diabetic patients is too resource-consuming. Therefore, it is necessary to develop tools that may help doct...

Single Nucleotide Polymorphism relevance learning with Random Forests for Type 2 diabetes risk prediction.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
OBJECTIVE: The use of artificial intelligence techniques to find out which Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) promote the development of a disease is one of the features of medical research, as such techniques may potentially aid early diagnosis ...

A Machine Learning Approach Using Survival Statistics to Predict Graft Survival in Kidney Transplant Recipients: A Multicenter Cohort Study.

Scientific reports
Accurate prediction of graft survival after kidney transplant is limited by the complexity and heterogeneity of risk factors influencing allograft survival. In this study, we applied machine learning methods, in combination with survival statistics, ...

Automatic identification of high impact articles in PubMed to support clinical decision making.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVES: The practice of evidence-based medicine involves integrating the latest best available evidence into patient care decisions. Yet, critical barriers exist for clinicians' retrieval of evidence that is relevant for a particular patient from...

Multi-model-based interactive authoring environment for creating shareable medical knowledge.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
OBJECTIVE: Technologically integrated healthcare environments can be realized if physicians are encouraged to use smart systems for the creation and sharing of knowledge used in clinical decision support systems (CDSS). While CDSSs are heading toward...

Knowledge base and mini-expert platform for the diagnosis of inborn errors of metabolism.

Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics
PurposeRecognizing individuals with inherited diseases can be difficult because signs and symptoms often overlap those of common medical conditions. Focusing on inborn errors of metabolism (IEMs), we present a method that brings the knowledge of high...