AIMC Topic: Cohort Studies
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Machine Learning Models With Prognostic Implications for Predicting Gastrointestinal Bleeding After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting and Guiding Personalized Medicine: Multicenter Cohort Study.
Journal of medical Internet research
Mar 6, 2025
BACKGROUND: Gastrointestinal bleeding is a serious adverse event of coronary artery bypass grafting and lacks tailored risk assessment tools for personalized prevention.
Altered Gut Microbiome Composition and Function in Individuals with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome.
Anesthesiology
Mar 5, 2025
BACKGROUND: Complex regional pain syndrome is a chronic pain syndrome typically affecting a limb. It is characterized by severe spontaneous and evoked pain, along with vasomotor, autonomic, and motor signs and symptoms. Although dysregulation in seve...
Utilization of non-invasive ventilation before prehospital emergency anesthesia in trauma - a cohort analysis with machine learning.
Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
Mar 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: For preoxygenation, German guidelines consider non-invasive ventilation (NIV) as a possible method in prehospital trauma care in the absence of aspiration, severe head or face injuries, unconsciousness, or patient non-compliance. As data ...
An interpretable machine learning approach for detecting psoriatic arthritis in a UK primary care psoriasis cohort using electronic health records from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases
Mar 1, 2025
OBJECTIVES: Develop an interpretable machine learning model to detect patients with newly diagnosed psoriatic arthritis (PsA) in a cohort of psoriasis patients and identify important clinical indicators of PsA in primary care.
Effects of robot-assisted gait training within 1 week after stroke onset on degree of gait independence in individuals with hemiparesis: a propensity score-matched analysis in a single-center cohort study.
Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
Feb 28, 2025
BACKGROUND: Robot-assisted gait training (RAGT) is an effective method for treating gait disorders in individuals with stroke. However, no previous studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of RAGT in individuals with acute stroke. This study aimed...
ScreenDx, an artificial intelligence-based algorithm for the incidental detection of pulmonary fibrosis.
The American journal of the medical sciences
Feb 27, 2025
BACKGROUND: Nonspecific symptoms and variability in radiographic reporting patterns contribute to a diagnostic delay of the diagnosis of pulmonary fibrosis. An attractive solution is the use of machine-learning algorithms to screen for radiographic f...
Machine learning approach on plasma proteomics identifies signatures associated with obesity in the KORA FF4 cohort.
Diabetes, obesity & metabolism
Feb 27, 2025
AIMS: This study investigated the role of plasma proteins in obesity to identify predictive biomarkers and explore underlying biological mechanisms.
Contribution of Structure Learning Algorithms in Social Epidemiology: Application to Real-World Data.
International journal of environmental research and public health
Feb 27, 2025
Epidemiologists often handle large datasets with numerous variables and are currently seeing a growing wealth of techniques for data analysis, such as machine learning. Critical aspects involve addressing causality, often based on observational data,...
Artificial intelligence models predicting abnormal uterine bleeding after COVID-19 vaccination.
Scientific reports
Feb 27, 2025
The rapid deployment of COVID-19 vaccines has necessitated the ongoing surveillance of adverse events, with abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) emerging as a reported concern in vaccinated females. We aimed to develop a machine learning (ML) model to pre...
Automated Scoliosis Cobb Angle Classification in Biplanar Radiograph Imaging With Explainable Machine Learning Models.
Spine
Feb 25, 2025
STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study.
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