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Colonic Neoplasms

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Evolutionary learning-derived lncRNA signature with biomarker discovery for predicting stage of colon adenocarcinoma.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
In recent years, long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as potential regulators of biological processes and genes, with the potential to serve as valuable biomarkers for cancer diagnosis and prognosis prediction. This work proposes an evolutiona...

Role of Artificial Intelligence for Colon Polyp Detection and Diagnosis and Colon Cancer.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America
The broad use of artificial intelligence (AI) and its various applications have already shown significant impact in medicine and in everyday life. In gastroenterology, the most studied AI tools at present are computer-aided detection (CADe) and compu...

Analysis of diagnostic genes and molecular mechanisms of Crohn's disease and colon cancer based on machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports
Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory bowel condition, and colon adenocarcinoma (COAD), as one of the most prevalent malignant tumors of the digestive tract, has been indicated by research to have a close association with CD. This study empl...

Do people prefer AI-generated patient educational materials over traditional ones?

Patient education and counseling
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess people's preference between traditional and Artificial Intelligence (AI)-generated colon cancer staging Patient Education Materials (PEMs).

Analyzing Secondary Cancer Risk: A Machine Learning Approach.

Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
OBJECTIVE: Addressing the rising cancer rates through timely diagnosis and treatment is crucial. Additionally, cancer survivors need to understand the potential risk of developing secondary cancer (SC), which can be influenced by several factors incl...

F-18 FDG PET/CT based Preoperative Machine Learning Prediction Models for Evaluating Regional Lymph Node Metastasis Status of Patients with Colon Cancer.

Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop a simple machine-learning model incorporating lymph node metastasis status with F-18 Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) and clinical information for predicting regio...

A Novel Natural Language Processing Tool Improves Colonoscopy Auditing of Adenoma and Serrated Polyp Detection Rates.

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: Determining adenoma detection rate (ADR) and serrated polyp detection rate (SDR) can be challenging as they usually involve manual matching of colonoscopy and histology reports. This study aimed to validate a Natural Langua...

Aggregation induced emission luminogen bacteria hybrid bionic robot for multimodal phototheranostics and immunotherapy.

Nature communications
Multimodal phototheranostics utilizing single molecules offer a "one-and-done" approach, presenting a convenient and effective strategy for cancer therapy. However, therapies based on conventional photosensitizers often suffer from limitations such a...

Self-supervised learning reveals clinically relevant histomorphological patterns for therapeutic strategies in colon cancer.

Nature communications
Self-supervised learning (SSL) automates the extraction and interpretation of histopathology features on unannotated hematoxylin-eosin-stained whole slide images (WSIs). We train an SSL Barlow Twins encoder on 435 colon adenocarcinoma WSIs from The C...

Analyzing factors influencing hospitalization costs for five common cancers in China using neural network models.

Journal of medical economics
BACKGROUND: Malignant tumors are a major global health crisis, causing 25% of deaths in China, with lung, liver, thyroid, breast, and colon cancers being the most common. Understanding the factors influencing hospitalization costs for these cancers i...