AIMC Topic: Cross-Sectional Studies

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AI acceptance and Chinese EFL learners' behavioral engagement with mediating effects of motivation.

Scientific reports
As artificial intelligence (AI) technologies become increasingly integrated into education, understanding how they influence learners' engagement is essential for effective pedagogy. This study examines the motivational mechanisms by which Chinese EF...

Using Large Language Models to Assess the Consistency of Randomized Controlled Trials on AI Interventions With CONSORT-AI: Cross-Sectional Survey.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Chatbots based on large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in evaluating the consistency of research. Previously, researchers used LLM to assess if randomized controlled trial (RCT) abstracts adhered to the CONSORT-Abstract guideli...

Artificial intelligence-generated informed patient consent in various ophthalmological procedures: A comparative study of correctness, completeness, readability, and real-word application between Deepseek and Chatgpt 4o.

Indian journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To study the correctness, completeness, language and readability, and real-world applicability of artificial intelligence chatbots-generated informed consent forms for various ophthalmological procedures and interventions.

Ratio of haemorrhagic area to retinal area as a novel indicator for AI-based screening of diabetic retinopathy in type 2 diabetes: a community-based cross-sectional study.

BMJ open
BACKGROUND: The application of artificial intelligence (AI) technology in the screening of diabetic retinopathy (DR) has made significant strides. However, there remains a lack of comprehensive validation and evaluation of AI-derived quantitative ind...

Association between geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI) and asthma in elderly individuals aged 60 and above: a cross-sectional study of the NHANES 2005-2018.

BMC pulmonary medicine
OBJECTIVE: The geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI) is a promising tool for predicting nutrition-related complications in older adults. This study aimed to explore the association between GNRI and asthma in individuals aged 60 and above.

Who reviewed this? Toward responsible integration of large language models for peer review of scientific articles in dental medicine.

Swiss dental journal
The introduction and advancement of large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, DeepSeek, and Google Gemini, present both opportunities and challenges for peer review in dental research. In this article, we propose a framework to inform the discou...

Artificial intelligence in the prescription of acute medical treatments in primary healthcare - comparison of the performance of family physicians and ChatGPT.

BMC primary care
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being recognized as a transformative force in healthcare, showing significant promise in supporting healthcare professionals. AI has many applications in healthcare, including providing real-...

Association between fat-to-muscle ratio and secondary osteoporosis in rheumatoid arthritis: a cross-sectional study at a tertiary hospital in China.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the correlation between fat-to-muscle ratio (FMR) or other body composition and secondary osteoporosis (OP) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and to develop a predictive model using FMR and related clinical factors...

Knowledge and Perceptions of AI Among Medical Students in Morocco: Cross-Sectional Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming medical practice by enhancing diagnostic accuracy, streamlining workflows, and supporting clinical decision-making. However, the integration of AI into health care largely depends on th...

Identifying Predictors of Cervical Cancer Screening Uptake in Sub-Saharan Africa Using Machine Learning: Cross-Sectional Study.

JMIR public health and surveillance
BACKGROUND: Cervical cancer has been ranked as the fourth most common cancer affecting women, contributing to approximately 660,000 new diagnoses and 350,000 fatalities worldwide. Effective early screening has been shown to reduce cervical cancer inc...