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Depressive Disorder, Major

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Analyzing depression tendency of web posts using an event-driven depression tendency warning model.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
OBJECTIVE: The Internet has become a platform to express individual moods/feelings of daily life, where authors share their thoughts in web blogs, micro-blogs, forums, bulletin board systems or other media. In this work, we investigate text-mining te...

Machine learning algorithm accurately detects fMRI signature of vulnerability to major depression.

Psychiatry research
Standard functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) analyses cannot assess the potential of a neuroimaging signature as a biomarker to predict individual vulnerability to major depression (MD). Here, we use machine learning for the first time to ad...

PsyGeNET: a knowledge platform on psychiatric disorders and their genes.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
UNLABELLED: PsyGeNET (Psychiatric disorders and Genes association NETwork) is a knowledge platform for the exploratory analysis of psychiatric diseases and their associated genes. PsyGeNET is composed of a database and a web interface supporting data...

Feature Selection and Classification of Electroencephalographic Signals: An Artificial Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm Based Approach.

Clinical EEG and neuroscience
Feature selection is an important step in many pattern recognition systems aiming to overcome the so-called curse of dimensionality. In this study, an optimized classification method was tested in 147 patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) tre...

EEG-based Signatures of Schizophrenia, Depression, and Aberrant Aging: A Supervised Machine Learning Investigation.

Schizophrenia bulletin
BACKGROUND: Electroencephalography (EEG) is a noninvasive, cost-effective, and robust tool, which directly measures in vivo neuronal mass activity with high temporal resolution. Combined with state-of-the-art machine learning (ML) techniques, EEG rec...

NNFit: A Self-Supervised Deep Learning Method for Accelerated Quantification of High-Resolution Short-Echo-Time MR Spectroscopy Datasets.

Radiology. Artificial intelligence
Purpose To develop and evaluate the performance of NNFit, a self-supervised deep learning method for quantification of high-resolution short-echo-time (TE) echo-planar spectroscopic imaging (EPSI) datasets, with the goal of addressing the computation...

MDD-SSTNet: detecting major depressive disorder by exploring spectral-spatial-temporal information on resting-state electroencephalography data based on deep neural network.

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a psychiatric disorder characterized by persistent lethargy that can lead to suicide in severe cases. Hence, timely and accurate diagnosis and treatment are crucial. Previous neuroscience studies have demonstrated t...

Comparison of Different Machine Learning Methodologies for Predicting the Non-Specific Treatment Response in Placebo Controlled Major Depressive Disorder Clinical Trials.

Clinical and translational science
Placebo effect represents a serious confounder for the assessment of treatment effect to the extent that it has become increasingly difficult to develop antidepressant medications appropriate for outperforming placebo. Treatment effect in randomized,...

Predicting Antidepressant Treatment Response From Cortical Structure on MRI: A Mega-Analysis From the ENIGMA-MDD Working Group.

Human brain mapping
Accurately predicting individual antidepressant treatment response could expedite the lengthy trial-and-error process of finding an effective treatment for major depressive disorder (MDD). We tested and compared machine learning-based methods that pr...

Toward molecular diagnosis of major depressive disorder by plasma peptides using a deep learning approach.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a severe psychiatric disorder that currently lacks any objective diagnostic markers. Here, we develop a deep learning approach to discover the mass spectrometric features that can discriminate MDD patients from heal...