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Considering patient safety in autonomous e-mental health systems - detecting risk situations and referring patients back to human care.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Digital health interventions can fill gaps in mental healthcare provision. However, autonomous e-mental health (AEMH) systems also present challenges for effective risk management. To balance autonomy and safety, AEMH systems need to dete...

Digital health at fifteen: more human (more needed).

BMC medicine
There is growing appreciation that the success of digital health - whether digital tools, digital interventions or technology-based change strategies - is linked to the extent to which human factors are considered throughout design, development and i...

Machine Learning Enhances the Efficiency of Cognitive Screenings for Primary Care.

Journal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology
BACKGROUND: Incorporation of cognitive screening into the busy primary care will require the development of highly efficient screening tools. We report the convergence validity of a very brief, self-administered, computerized assessment protocol agai...

Machine learning to predict occult nodal metastasis in early oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Oral oncology
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate an algorithm to predict occult nodal metastasis in clinically node negative oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC) using machine learning. To compare algorithm performance to a model based on tumor depth of in...

Objective Relationship Between Sleep Apnea and Frequency of Snoring Assessed by Machine Learning.

Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Snoring is perceived to be directly proportional to sleep apnea severity, especially obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), but this notion has not been thoroughly and objectively evaluated, despite its popularity in clinical practice. This...

Self-Anamnesis with a Conversational User Interface: Concept and Usability Study.

Methods of information in medicine
OBJECTIVE: Self-anamnesis is a procedure in which a patient answers questions about the personal medical history without interacting directly with a doctor or medical assistant. If collected digitally, the anamnesis data can be shared among the healt...

A Generic Human-Machine Annotation Framework Based on Dynamic Cooperative Learning.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
The task of obtaining meaningful annotations is a tedious work, incurring considerable costs and time consumption. Dynamic active learning and cooperative learning are recently proposed approaches to reduce human effort of annotating data with subjec...