AIMC Topic: Female

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Prescription data and demographics: An explainable machine learning exploration of colorectal cancer risk factors based on data from Danish national registries.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
OBJECTIVES: Despite substantial advancements in both treatment and prevention, colorectal cancer continues to be a leading cause of global morbidity and mortality. This study investigated the potential of using demographics and prescribed drug inform...

Can ChatGPT provide parent education for oral immunotherapy?

Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology
BACKGROUND: Oral Immunotherapy (OIT) has exhibited great potential in the treatment of food allergy. However, there is no global consensus on best practices of OIT. Parents of allergic children often struggle with concerns regarding OIT methodology, ...

Developmental coordination disorder and cerebral visual impairment: What is the association?

Research in developmental disabilities
INTRODUCTION: Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) experience impairments beyond motor planning, affecting visual perceptual and visual-motor integration abilities, similar to children with Cerebral Visual Impairment (CVI), making ...

Artificial Delayed-phase Technetium-99m MIBI Scintigraphy From Early-phase Scintigraphy Improves Identification of Hyperfunctioning Parathyroid Lesions in Patients With Hyperparathyroidism.

Clinical nuclear medicine
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to generate and validate artificial delayed-phase technetium-99m methoxyisobutylisonitrile scintigraphy (aMIBI) images from early-phase technetium-99m methoxyisobutylisonitrile scintigraphy (eMIBI) images.

Deep learning for fetal inflammatory response diagnosis in the umbilical cord.

Placenta
INTRODUCTION: Inflammation of the umbilical cord can be seen as a result of ascending intrauterine infection or other inflammatory stimuli. Acute fetal inflammatory response (FIR) is characterized by infiltration of the umbilical cord by fetal neutro...

Effect of pregnancy and infancy exposure to outdoor particulate matter (PM, PM, PM) and SO on childhood pneumonia in preschool children in Taiyuan City, China.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
There is currently a paucity of research on the effects of early life exposure to particulate matter (PM) of various size fractions on pneumonia in preschool-aged children. We explored the connections between antenatal and postnatal exposure to atmos...

perfDSA: Automatic Perfusion Imaging in Cerebral Digital Subtraction Angiography.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Cerebral digital subtraction angiography (DSA) is a standard imaging technique in image-guided interventions for visualizing cerebral blood flow and therapeutic guidance thanks to its high spatio-temporal resolution. To date, cerebral perfus...

Reduction of radiation exposure in chest radiography using deep learning-based noise reduction processing: A phantom and retrospective clinical study.

Radiography (London, England : 1995)
INTRODUCTION: Intelligent noise reduction (INR), a deep learning-based noise reduction developed by Canon, is used in planar radiography to improve image quality and reduce patient exposure dose. This study aimed to evaluate the reduction of patient ...

Artificial intelligence-driven genotype-epigenotype-phenotype approaches to resolve challenges in syndrome diagnostics.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Decisions to split two or more phenotypic manifestations related to genetic variations within the same gene can be challenging, especially during the early stages of syndrome discovery. Genotype-based diagnostics with artificial intellige...

Optimising coronary imaging decisions with machine learning: an external validation study.

Open heart
BACKGROUND: Exclusion of coronary stenosis in individuals with suggestive symptoms is challenging. Cardiac CT or coronary angiography is often used but is inefficient and costly and involves risks. Sex-stratified algorithms based on electronic health...