BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms can be trained to recognise tuberculosis-related abnormalities on chest radiographs. Various AI algorithms are available commercially, yet there is little impartial evidence on how their performance...
IMPORTANCE: Quantitative volumetric measures of retinal disease in optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans are infeasible to perform owing to the time required for manual grading. Expert-level deep learning systems for automatic OCT segmentation hav...
Medicine and science in sports and exercise
Sep 1, 2021
PURPOSE: Rhabdomyolysis (RM) is a complex set of clinical syndromes that involves the rapid dissolution of skeletal muscles. Mortality from RM is approximately 10%. This study aimed to develop an interpretable and generalizable model for early mortal...
BACKGROUND: Despite the kidney supply shortage, 18%-20% of deceased donor kidneys are discarded annually in the United States. In 2018, 3569 kidneys were discarded.
American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
Sep 1, 2021
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to compare muscle activity in caregivers while using a novel robotic-assisted transfer device (Strong Arm) to a clinical standard of care (Hoyer Advance).
The high incidence of rectal cancer in both sexes makes it one of the most common tumors, with significant morbidity and mortality rates. To define the best treatment option and optimize patient outcome, several rectal cancer biological variables mus...
Catheters used for endovascular navigation in interventional procedures lack dexterity at the distal tip. Neurointerventionists, in particular, encounter challenges in up to 25% of aneurysm cases largely due to the inability to steer and navigate the...
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
Aug 18, 2021
CONTEXT: The resection plan of pituitary adenoma (PA) needs preoperative observation of the sellar region. Radiomics prediction requires high-quality segmentations. Manual delineation is time-consuming and subject to rater variability.
Post-stroke cognitive and linguistic impairments are debilitating conditions, with limited therapeutic options. Domain-general brain networks play an important role in stroke recovery and characterizing their residual function with functional MRI has...
American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine
Aug 15, 2021
Most lung cancers are diagnosed at an advanced stage. Presymptomatic identification of high-risk individuals can prompt earlier intervention and improve long-term outcomes. To develop a model to predict a future diagnosis of lung cancer on the basi...
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