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Comparison of logistic regression and machine learning methods for predicting depression risks among disabled elderly individuals: results from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study.

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Given the accelerated aging population in China, the number of disabled elderly individuals is increasing, and depression is a common mental disorder among older adults. This study aims to establish an effective model for predicting depre...

Artificial intelligence for automatic diagnosis and pleomorphic morphological characterization of malignant biliary strictures using digital cholangioscopy.

Scientific reports
Diagnosing and characterizing biliary strictures (BS) remains challenging. Artificial intelligence (AI) applied to digital single-operator cholangioscopy (D-SOC) holds promise for improving diagnostic accuracy in indeterminate BS. This multicenter st...

Predicting antipsychotic responsiveness using a machine learning classifier trained on plasma levels of inflammatory markers in schizophrenia.

Translational psychiatry
We apply machine learning techniques to navigate the multifaceted landscape of schizophrenia. Our method entails the development of predictive models, emphasizing peripheral inflammatory biomarkers, which are classified into treatment response subgro...

An interpretable ensemble model combining handcrafted radiomics and deep learning for predicting the overall survival of hepatocellular carcinoma patients after stereotactic body radiation therapy.

Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
PURPOSE: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a global health concern, marked by increasing incidence rates and poor outcomes. This study seeks to develop a robust predictive model by integrating radiomics and deep learning features with clinical d...

Enhancing detection of SSVEPs using discriminant compacted network.

Journal of neural engineering
. Steady-state visual evoked potential-based brain-computer interfaces (SSVEP-BCIs) have gained significant attention due to their simplicity, high signal to noise ratio and high information transfer rates (ITRs). Currently, accurate detection is a c...

Depth-sensor-based shared control assistance for mobility and object manipulation: toward long-term home-use of BCI-controlled assistive robotic devices.

Journal of neural engineering
Assistive robots can be developed to restore or provide more autonomy for individuals with motor impairments. In particular, power wheelchairs can compensate lower-limb impairments, while robotic manipulators can compensate upper-limbs impairments. R...

Deep transfer learning based hierarchical CAD system designs for SFM images.

Journal of medical engineering & technology
Present work involves rigorous experimentation for classification of mammographic masses by employing four deep transfer learning models using hierarchical framework. Experimental work is carried on 518 SFM images of DDSM dataset with 208, 150 and 16...