AIMC Topic: Gastrointestinal Microbiome

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Gut microbiome research: Revealing the pathological mechanisms and treatment strategies of type 2 diabetes.

Diabetes, obesity & metabolism
The high prevalence and disability rate of type 2 diabetes (T2D) caused a huge social burden to the world. Currently, new mechanisms and therapeutic approaches that may affect this disease are being sought. With in-depth research on the pathogenesis ...

Deciphering Gut Microbiome in Colorectal Cancer via Robust Learning Methods.

Genes
BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most prevalent cancers worldwide and is closely linked to the gut microbiota. Identifying reproducible and generalizable microbial signatures holds significant potential for enhancing early detection ...

Unique Microbial Characterisation of Oesophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients with Different Dietary Habits Based on Light Gradient Boosting Machine Learning Classifier.

Nutrients
: The microbiome plays an important role in cancer, but the relationship between dietary habits and the microbiota in oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is not clear. The aim of this study is to explore the complex relationship between the mi...

RCPE in association with the American College of Gastroenterology and the Scottish Society of Gastroenterology - Gastroenterology: A global perspective.

The journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
On 6 November 2024, the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh (RCPE) hosted its annual gastroenterology symposium, marking the first collaboration with the American College of Gastroenterology (ACG) and the Scottish Society of Gastroenterology (SS...

Best practices for developing microbiome-based disease diagnostic classifiers through machine learning.

Gut microbes
The human gut microbiome, crucial in various diseases, can be utilized to develop diagnostic models through machine learning (ML). The specific tools and parameters used in model construction such as data preprocessing, batch effect removal and model...

The Influence of an AI-Driven Personalized Nutrition Program on the Human Gut Microbiome and Its Health Implications.

Nutrients
Personalized nutrition programs enhanced with artificial intelligence (AI)-based tools hold promising potential for the development of healthy and sustainable diets and for disease prevention. This study aimed to explore the impact of an AI-based pe...

4-Hydroxyboesenbergin B of Alpinia japonica protected gastrointestinal tract by inhibiting vancomycin-resistant enterococcus and balancing intestinal microbiota.

Journal of ethnopharmacology
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Alpinia japonica, a traditional herb utilized in Miao medicine in southwestern China, has been employed to alleviate symptoms such as stomachache, diarrhea, and abdominal pain, some of these symptoms may be associated ...

Assessing the Links Between Artificial Intelligence and Precision Nutrition.

Current nutrition reports
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To conduct an overview of the potentialities of artificial intelligence in precision nutrition.

Machine learning-derived diagnostic model of epithelial ovarian cancer based on gut microbiome signatures.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Prior studies have elucidated that alterations in gut microbiota are associated with a spectrum of tumors and metabolic disorders. However, the diagnostic value of gut microbiota in epithelial ovarian cancer remains insufficiently investi...