AIMC Topic: Hematologic Tests

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Risk Prediction for Portal Vein Thrombosis in Acute Pancreatitis Using Radial Basis Function.

Annals of vascular surgery
BACKGROUND: Acute pancreatitis (AP) can induce portosplenomesenteric vein thrombosis (PVT), which may generate higher morbidity and mortality. However current diagnostic modalities for PVT are still controversial. In recent decades, artificial neural...

Importance of Serum Albumin in Deep Learning-Based Prediction of Cognitive Function Data in the Aged Using a Basic Blood Test.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology
BACKGROUND: Recently, a method using deep learning has been developed to estimate the risk of developing dementia. This method uses general blood test data from routine health examinations that reveal lifestyle-related diseases, which can lead to vas...

Effects of Exercise-Diet Therapy on Cognitive Function in Healthy Elderly People Evaluated by Deep Learning Based on Basic Blood Test Data.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology
BACKGROUND: Recent studies reported that vascular cognitive impairment in the elderly caused by arteriosclerosis plays an important role in cognitive disorders in both vascular dementia and Alzheimer's disease. In addition, systemic metabolic disorde...

Routine Laboratory Blood Tests Predict SARS-CoV-2 Infection Using Machine Learning.

Clinical chemistry
BACKGROUND: Accurate diagnostic strategies to identify SARS-CoV-2 positive individuals rapidly for management of patient care and protection of health care personnel are urgently needed. The predominant diagnostic test is viral RNA detection by RT-PC...

Detection of Falsely Elevated Point-of-Care Potassium Results Due to Hemolysis Using Predictive Analytics.

American journal of clinical pathology
OBJECTIVES: Preanalytical factors, such as hemolysis, affect many components of a test panel. Machine learning can be used to recognize these patterns, alerting clinicians and laboratories to potentially erroneous results. In particular, machine lear...

[Artificial intelligence (AI) and hematological diseases: establishment of a peripheral blood convolutional neural network (CNN)-based digital morphology analysis system].

[Rinsho ketsueki] The Japanese journal of clinical hematology
Morphological analysis of the blood smear is an essential element of diagnosing a disease hematologically and has been performed by conventional manual light microscopy for several decades. Although this method is the gold standard, it is labor-inten...

Predictive models of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy based on support vector machine algorithm.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: The risk factors of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy (HDP) could be summarized into three categories: clinical epidemiological factors, hemodynamic factors and biochemical factors.

Class Imbalance Impact on the Prediction of Complications during Home Hospitalization: A Comparative Study.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Home hospitalization (HH) is presented as a healthcare alternative capable of providing high standards of care when patients no longer need hospital facilities. Although HH seems to lower healthcare costs by shortening hospital stays and improving pa...

Supervised machine learning for the prediction of infection on admission to hospital: a prospective observational cohort study.

The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
BACKGROUND: Infection diagnosis can be challenging, relying on clinical judgement and non-specific markers of infection. We evaluated a supervised machine learning (SML) algorithm for diagnosing bacterial infection using routinely available blood par...