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Hospitalization

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Predictive model for assessing malnutrition in elderly hospitalized cancer patients: A machine learning approach.

Geriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.)
BACKGROUND: Malnutrition is prevalent among elderly cancer patients. This study aims to develop a predictive model for malnutrition in hospitalized elderly cancer patients.

Explainable Deep Learning Model for Predicting Serious Adverse Events in Hospitalized Geriatric Patients Within 72 Hours.

Clinical interventions in aging
BACKGROUND: The global aging population presents a significant challenge, with older adults experiencing declining physical and cognitive abilities and increased vulnerability to chronic diseases and adverse health outcomes. This study aims to develo...

LDSG-Net: an efficient lightweight convolutional neural network for acute hypotensive episode prediction during ICU hospitalization.

Physiological measurement
. Acute hypotension episode (AHE) is one of the most critical complications in intensive care unit (ICU). A timely and precise AHE prediction system can provide clinicians with sufficient time to respond with proper therapeutic measures, playing a cr...

Prediction of pharmaceutical and non-pharmaceutical expenditures associated with Diabetes Mellitus type II based on clinical risk.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: To assess the effectiveness of different machine learning models in estimating the pharmaceutical and non-pharmaceutical expenditures associated with Diabetes Mellitus type II diagnosis, based on the clinical risk index determined by the a...

Phenotype clustering of hospitalized high-risk patients with COVID-19 - a machine learning approach within the multicentre, multinational PCHF-COVICAV registry.

Cardiology journal
IMTRODUCTION: The high-risk population of patients with cardiovascular (CV) disease or risk factors (RF) suffering from COVID-19 is heterogeneous. Several predictors for impaired prognosis have been identified. However, with machine learning (ML) app...

Deciphering the microbial landscape of lower respiratory tract infections: insights from metagenomics and machine learning.

Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
BACKGROUND: Lower respiratory tract infections represent prevalent ailments. Nonetheless, current comprehension of the microbial ecosystems within the lower respiratory tract remains incomplete and necessitates further comprehensive assessment. Lever...

Machine learning prediction of hospitalization costs for coronary artery bypass grafting operations.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: With the steady rise in health care expenditures, the examination of factors that may influence the costs of care has garnered much attention. Although machine learning models have previously been applied in health economics, their applic...

Development, evaluation and validation of machine learning models to predict hospitalizations of patients with coronary artery disease within the next 12 months.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Improved survival of patients after acute coronary syndromes, population growth, and overall life expectancy rise have led to a significant increase in the proportion of patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD), creating a signi...

RSV Severe Infection Risk Stratification in a French 5-Year Birth Cohort Using Machine-learning.

The Pediatric infectious disease journal
BACKGROUND: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) poses a substantial threat to infants, often leading to challenges in hospital capacity. With recent pharmaceutical developments to be used during the prenatal and perinatal periods aimed at decreasing th...