INTRODUCTION: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is fast emerging as a crucial tool for improving patient care and treatment outcomes; however, concerns persist among health professionals about potential compromises in quality care and loss of jobs. The av...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Jan 27, 2025
Federated Learning (FL) offers benefits in protecting client data privacy but also faces multiple security challenges, such as privacy breaches from unencrypted data transmission and poisoning attacks that compromise model performance, however, most ...
BACKGROUND: Accurate preoperative prediction of vascular invasion in breast cancer is crucial for surgical planning and patient management. MRI radiomics has shown promise in enhancing diagnostic precision. This study aims to evaluate the effectivene...
Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery
Jan 27, 2025
Orbital volume assessment is crucial for surgical planning. Traditional methods lack efficiency and accuracy. Recent studies explore AI-driven techniques, but research on their clinical effectiveness is limited. This study included 349 patients aged ...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Jan 27, 2025
There is an open debate on the role of artificial networks to understand the visual brain. Internal representations of images in artificial networks develop human-like properties. In particular, evaluating distortions using differences between intern...
Computational target identification plays a pivotal role in the drug development process. With the significant advancements of deep learning methods for protein structure prediction, the structural coverage of human proteome has increased substantial...
Approximately 30%-40% of epilepsy patients do not respond well to adequate anti-seizure medications (ASMs), a condition known as pharmacoresistant epilepsy. The management of pharmacoresistant epilepsy remains an intractable issue in the clinic. Its ...
European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
Jan 27, 2025
PURPOSE: To develop and validate a prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) PET/CT based multimodal deep learning model for predicting pathological lymph node invasion (LNI) in prostate cancer (PCa) patients identified as candidates for extended pel...
Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Jan 27, 2025
BACKGROUND: Entity-level pathologic structures with independent structures and functions are at a mesoscopic scale between the cell-level and slide-level, containing limited structures thus providing fewer instances for multiple instance learning. Th...
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Jan 27, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Microbiological culture is a standard diagnostic test that takes a long time to identify lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This study entailed the develo...
Join thousands of healthcare professionals staying informed about the latest AI breakthroughs in medicine. Get curated insights delivered to your inbox.