AIMC Topic: Humans

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Patient-specific cerebral 3D vessel model reconstruction using deep learning.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Three-dimensional vessel model reconstruction from patient-specific magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) images often requires some manual maneuvers. This study aimed to establish the deep learning (DL)-based method for vessel model reconstruction. T...

Artificial intelligence in retinal screening using OCT images: A review of the last decade (2013-2023).

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has ushered in a transformative era in the domain of ophthalmology, offering non-invasive imaging with high resolution for ocular disease detection. OCT, which is frequently used in diagno...

Light&fast generative adversarial network for high-fidelity CT image synthesis of liver tumor.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Hepatocellular carcinoma is a common disease with high mortality. Through deep learning methods to analyze HCC CT, the screening classification and prognosis model of HCC can be established, which further promotes the develo...

Diagnosis of epilepsy by machine learning of high-performance plasma metabolic fingerprinting.

Talanta
Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder that causes a major threat to public health and the burden of disease worldwide. High-performance diagnostic tools for epilepsy need to be developed to improve diagnostic accuracy and efficiency while still...

Artificial Intelligence: Can It Save Lives, Hospitals, and Lung Screening?

The Annals of thoracic surgery
BACKGROUND: Early detection is essential in lung cancer survival. Lung screening or incidental detection on unrelated imaging holds the most promise for early detection. With the large volume of imaging performed today, management of incidental pulmo...

Unveiling MiRNA-124 as a biomarker in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: An innovative approach using machine learning and intelligent data analysis.

International journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a widespread hereditary cardiac pathology characterized by thickened heart walls and rearrangement of cardiomyocytes. Despite extensive research, the mechanisms underlying HCM development remain poorly...

Deep Learning Based Cystoscopy Image Enhancement.

Journal of endourology
Endoscopy image enhancement technology provides doctors with clearer and more detailed images for observation and diagnosis, allowing doctors to assess lesions more accurately. Unlike most other endoscopy images, cystoscopy images face more complex ...

A novel risk scoring system predicts overall survival of hepatocellular carcinoma using cox proportional hazards machine learning method.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Robust and practical prognosis prediction models for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients play crucial roles in personalized precision medicine.

On the evaluation of deep learning interpretability methods for medical images under the scope of faithfulness.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Evaluating the interpretability of Deep Learning models is crucial for building trust and gaining insights into their decision-making processes. In this work, we employ class activation map based attribution methods in a set...