Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Jul 27, 2023
Despite the expert-level performance of artificial intelligence (AI) models for various medical imaging tasks, real-world performance failures with disparate outputs for various subgroups limit the usefulness of AI in improving patients' lives. Many ...
BACKGROUND: It has been recently shown that deep learning models exhibited remarkable performance of representing functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) data for the understanding of brain functional activities. With hierarchical structure, dee...
Journal of chemical information and modeling
Jul 27, 2023
Gaussian process (GP) is a Bayesian model which provides several advantages for regression tasks in machine learning such as reliable quantitation of uncertainty and improved interpretability. Their adoption has been precluded by their excessive comp...
International journal of molecular sciences
Jul 27, 2023
Utilizing large-scale epigenomics data, deep learning tools can predict the regulatory activity of genomic sequences, annotate non-coding genetic variants, and uncover mechanisms behind complex traits. However, these tools primarily rely on human or ...
Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics
Jul 26, 2023
Androgen receptor (AR), a steroid receptor, plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of prostate cancer (PCa). AR controls the transcription of genes that help cells avoid apoptosis and proliferate, thereby contributing to the development of PCa. Und...
Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society
Jul 26, 2023
BACKGROUND: The use of artificial intelligence is becoming more prevalence in medicine with numerous successful examples in ophthalmology. However, much of the work has been focused on replicating the works of ophthalmologists. Given the analytical p...
Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Jul 26, 2023
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is one of the high-risk pathogenic factors for colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the shared gene and signalling mechanisms between UC and CRC remain unclear. The goal of this study was to delve more into the probable causal re...
AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Jul 26, 2023
Pure ground-glass nodules (pGGNs) on chest CT representing invasive adenocarcinoma (IAC) warrant lobectomy with lymph node resection. For pGGNs representing other entities, close follow-up or sublobar resection without node dissection may be appropr...
This meta-analysis is intended to evaluate the effect of both robotic and open-cut operations on postoperative complications of stomach carcinoma. From the earliest date until June 2023, a full and systemic search has been carried out on four main da...
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