AIMC Topic: Humans

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Robotic hepatic resection in postero-superior region of liver.

Updates in surgery
OBJECTIVE: Laparoscopic hepatectomy in the posterosuperior hepatic region is technically challenging and demanding. However, minimally invasive procedures carried out using the Da Vinci robot provide potential advantages in complex hepatectomy. This ...

Utility of gas inlet pressure monitoring in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.

The International journal of artificial organs
PURPOSE: Purpose: Condensation that clogs the hollow fibers of the oxygenation and accumulation of plasma leaks reduces oxygenated lung capacity. In this study, artificial We evaluated whether monitoring changes in lung gas inlet pressure was a way t...

Advancements in sex estimation using the diaphyseal cross-sectional geometric properties of the lower and upper limbs.

International journal of legal medicine
This paper introduces an automated method for estimating sex from the lower and upper limbs based on diaphyseal CSG properties. The proposed method was developed and evaluated using 389 femurs, 412 tibias, and 404 humeri of adult individuals from a m...

Gut microbiome-mediated epigenetic regulation of brain disorder and application of machine learning for multi-omics data analysis.

Genome
The gut-brain axis (GBA) is a biochemical link that connects the central nervous system (CNS) and enteric nervous system (ENS). Clinical and experimental evidence suggests gut microbiota as a key regulator of the GBA. Microbes living in the gut not o...

Noise reduction approach in pediatric abdominal CT combining deep learning and dual-energy technique.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the image quality of low iodine concentration, dual-energy CT (DECT) combined with a deep learning-based noise reduction technique for pediatric abdominal CT, compared with standard iodine concentration single-energy polychrom...

An artificial intelligence model based on the proteomic profile of euploid embryos and blastocyst morphology: a preliminary study.

Reproductive biomedicine online
RESEARCH QUESTION: The study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence model based on artificial neural networks (ANNs) to predict the likelihood of achieving a live birth using the proteomic profile of spent culture media and blastocyst morphology...

Extravalidation and reproducibility results of a commercial deep learning-based automatic detection algorithm for pulmonary nodules on chest radiographs at tertiary hospital.

Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
INTRODUCTION: To extra validate and evaluate the reproducibility of a commercial deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) algorithm for pulmonary nodules on chest radiographs (CRs) and to compare its performance with radiologists.

A machine learning algorithm supports ultrasound-naïve novices in the acquisition of diagnostic echocardiography loops and provides accurate estimation of LVEF.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) is the most important parameter in the assessment of cardiac function. A machine-learning algorithm was trained to guide ultrasound-novices to acquire diagnostic echocardiography images. The artificial intell...

Large-Scale Multi-omic Analysis of COVID-19 Severity.

Cell systems
We performed RNA-seq and high-resolution mass spectrometry on 128 blood samples from COVID-19-positive and COVID-19-negative patients with diverse disease severities and outcomes. Quantified transcripts, proteins, metabolites, and lipids were associa...