AIMC Topic: Humans

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Design of a Machine Learning-Assisted Wearable Accelerometer-Based Automated System for Studying the Effect of Dopaminergic Medicine on Gait Characteristics of Parkinson's Patients.

Journal of healthcare engineering
In the last few years, the importance of measuring gait characteristics has increased tenfold due to their direct relationship with various neurological diseases. As patients suffering from Parkinson's disease (PD) are more prone to a movement disord...

Ethical concerns around use of artificial intelligence in health care research from the perspective of patients with meningioma, caregivers and health care providers: a qualitative study.

CMAJ open
BACKGROUND: As artificial intelligence (AI) approaches in research increase and AI becomes more integrated into medicine, there is a need to understand perspectives from members of the Canadian public and medical community. The aim of this project wa...

Same-day discharge surgery for robot-assisted radical prostatectomy in the era of ERAS and prehabilitation pathways: a contemporary, comparative, feasibility study.

World journal of urology
PURPOSE: To assess the feasibility of same-day discharge (SDD) after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) in the context of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) and prehabilitation pathways.

Natural language processing of clinical mental health notes may add predictive value to existing suicide risk models.

Psychological medicine
BACKGROUND: This study evaluated whether natural language processing (NLP) of psychotherapy note text provides additional accuracy over and above currently used suicide prediction models.

Radiogenomic Models Using Machine Learning Techniques to Predict EGFR Mutations in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Canadian Association of Radiologists journal = Journal l'Association canadienne des radiologistes
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to build radiogenomics models from texture signatures derived from computed tomography (CT) and F-FDG PET-CT (FDG PET-CT) images of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with and without epidermal growth factor ...

An Integrated Robotic System for MRI-Guided Neuroablation: Preclinical Evaluation.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: Treatment of brain tumors requires high precision in order to ensure sufficient treatment while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissue. Ablation of such tumors using needle-based therapeutic ultrasound (NBTU) under real-time magne...

Inaccurate Labels in Weakly-Supervised Deep Learning: Automatic Identification and Correction and Their Impact on Classification Performance.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
In data-driven deep learning-based modeling, data quality may substantially influence classification performance. Correct data labeling for deep learning modeling is critical. In weakly-supervised learning, a challenge lies in dealing with potentiall...

MS-Net: Multi-Site Network for Improving Prostate Segmentation With Heterogeneous MRI Data.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Automated prostate segmentation in MRI is highly demanded for computer-assisted diagnosis. Recently, a variety of deep learning methods have achieved remarkable progress in this task, usually relying on large amounts of training data. Due to the natu...

[The value of artificial and human intelligence - the example of bone scintigraphy].

Magyar onkologia
We present a possible method of Artificial Intelligence (AI) based applications that can effectively filter noise-sensitive bone scintigraphy images. The use of special AI, based on preliminary examinations, allows us to significantly reduce study ti...

Application of deep learning to the diagnosis of cervical lymph node metastasis from thyroid cancer with CT: external validation and clinical utility for resident training.

European radiology
PURPOSE: This study aimed to validate a deep learning model's diagnostic performance in using computed tomography (CT) to diagnose cervical lymph node metastasis (LNM) from thyroid cancer in a large clinical cohort and to evaluate the model's clinica...