AIMC Topic: Humans

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The International Conference on Intelligent Biology and Medicine (ICIBM) 2018: genomics with bigger data and wider applications.

BMC genomics Feb 4, 2019
The sixth International Conference on Intelligent Biology and Medicine (ICIBM) took place in Los Angeles, California, USA on June 10-12, 2018. This conference featured eleven regular scientific sessions, four tutorials, one poster session, four keyno...
Artificial Intelligence Medicine Biology Humans
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Improving Accuracy of Lung Nodule Classification Using Deep Learning with Focal Loss.

Journal of healthcare engineering Feb 4, 2019
Early detection and classification of pulmonary nodules using computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems is useful in reducing mortality rates of lung cancer. In this paper, we propose a new deep learning method to improve classification accuracy of pulm...
Solitary Pulmonary Nodule Humans Early Detection of Cancer Neural Networks, Computer Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Databases, Factual Tomography, X-Ray Computed Deep Learning Lung Neoplasms
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Automated selection of myocardial inversion time with a convolutional neural network: Spatial temporal ensemble myocardium inversion network (STEMI-NET).

Magnetic resonance in medicine Feb 3, 2019
PURPOSE: Delayed enhancement imaging is an essential component of cardiac MRI, which is used widely for the evaluation of myocardial scar and viability. The selection of an optimal inversion time (TI) or null point (TI ) to suppress the background my...
Algorithms Retrospective Studies Humans Female Magnetic Resonance Imaging Neural Networks, Computer Child Young Adult Myocardium Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Male Pattern Recognition, Automated Heart Adult Contrast Media Gadolinium Middle Aged Aged Adolescent Aged, 80 and over
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Potential roles of artificial intelligence learning and faecal immunochemical testing for prioritisation of colonoscopy in anaemia.

British journal of haematology Feb 3, 2019
Iron deficiency anaemia (IDA) is the most common cause of anaemia and a frequent indication for colonoscopy, although the prevalence of colorectal cancer (CRC) in IDA is low. Measurement of faecal haemoglobin by immunochemical techniques (FIT) is use...
Referral and Consultation Occult Blood Male Middle Aged Colonoscopy Predictive Value of Tests Anemia, Iron-Deficiency Cohort Studies Early Detection of Cancer Adult Sensitivity and Specificity Colorectal Neoplasms Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Models and Machines: How Deep Learning Will Take Clinical Pharmacology to the Next Level.

CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology Feb 3, 2019
Recent advances in machine learning (ML) have led to enthusiasm about its use throughout the biopharmaceutical industry. The ML methods can be applied to a wide range of problems and have the potential to revolutionize aspects of drug development. Th...
Deep Learning Big Data Humans Models, Theoretical Computer Simulation Pharmacology, Clinical
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Using a Support Vector Machine Based Decision Stage to Improve the Fault Diagnosis on Gearboxes.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience Feb 3, 2019
Gearboxes are mechanical devices that play an essential role in several applications, e.g., the transmission of automotive vehicles. Their malfunctioning may result in economic losses and accidents, among others. The rise of powerful graphical proces...
Support Vector Machine Decision Making Humans Equipment Failure Analysis Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms
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Using machine learning to optimize selection of elderly patients for endovascular thrombectomy.

Journal of neurointerventional surgery Feb 2, 2019
BACKGROUND: Endovascular thrombectomy (ET) is the standard of care for treatment of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) secondary to large vessel occlusion. The elderly population has been under-represented in clinical trials on ET, and recent studies have r...
Retrospective Studies Female Aged, 80 and over Male Humans Machine Learning Prospective Studies Patient Selection Endovascular Procedures Thrombectomy Cohort Studies Treatment Outcome Stroke
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Re: Bernard H. Bochner, Guido Dalbagni, Karim H. Marzouk, et al. Randomized Trial Comparing Open Radical Cystectomy and Robot-assisted Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy: Oncologic Outcomes. Eur Urol 2018;74:465-71: Can the Pattern of Cancer Recurrence Truly be Assigned to the Surgical Modality?

European urology Feb 2, 2019
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Cystectomy Robotics Laparoscopy Neoplasm Recurrence, Local Humans Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
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Research Domain Criteria scores estimated through natural language processing are associated with risk for suicide and accidental death.

Depression and anxiety Feb 2, 2019
BACKGROUND: Identification of individuals at increased risk for suicide is an important public health priority, but the extent to which considering clinical phenomenology improves prediction of longer term outcomes remains understudied. Hospital disc...
Death Humans Survival Analysis Electronic Health Records Risk Female Suicide Cohort Studies Middle Aged Natural Language Processing Risk Assessment Behavioral Symptoms Adult Male
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Adversarial training with cycle consistency for unsupervised super-resolution in endomicroscopy.

Medical image analysis Feb 2, 2019
In recent years, endomicroscopy has become increasingly used for diagnostic purposes and interventional guidance. It can provide intraoperative aids for real-time tissue characterization and can help to perform visual investigations aimed for example...
Humans Algorithms Colon Video Recording Datasets as Topic Microscopy, Confocal Unsupervised Machine Learning Esophagus
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