AIMC Topic: Humans

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Mobile Apps to Prevent Violence Against Women and Girls (VAWG): Systematic App Research and Content Analysis.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Numerous reviews have explored specific aspects of violence prevention apps, but given the rapid development of new apps, increased violence during COVID-19, and gaps in understanding functionalities and geographical distribution, an upda...

[Incidental pulmonary nodules on CT imaging: what to do?].

Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde
Incidental pulmonary nodules are very frequently found on CT imaging and may represent (early stage) lung cancers without any signs or symptoms. These incidental findings can be solid lesions or ground glass lesions that may be solitary or multiple. ...

Multimodal deep learning for predicting neoadjuvant treatment outcomes in breast cancer: a systematic review.

Biology direct
BACKGROUND: Pathological complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant systemic therapy (NAST) is an established prognostic marker in breast cancer (BC). Multimodal deep learning (DL), integrating diverse data sources (radiology, pathology, omics, clinical)...

CellMemory: hierarchical interpretation of out-of-distribution cells using bottlenecked transformer.

Genome biology
Machine learning methods, especially Transformer architectures, have been widely employed in single-cell omics studies. However, interpretability and accurate representation of out-of-distribution (OOD) cells remains challenging. Inspired by the glob...

Technologies for the point-of-care diagnosis of malaria: a scoping review.

Infectious diseases of poverty
BACKGROUND: Malaria continues to pose a significant health challenge, particularly in low-resource settings (LRS), where access to reliable and timely diagnostics is often limited. In this context, point-of-care (POC) in vitro diagnostics (IVDs) play...

Harnessing the machine learning and nomogram models: elevating prognostication in nonmetastatic gastric cancer with "double invasion" for personalized patient care.

European journal of medical research
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a machine learning framework combined with a nomogram for predicting recurrence after radical gastrectomy in patients with vascular and neural invasion.

Classification of primary glomerulonephritis using machine learning models: a focus on IgA nephropathy prediction.

BMC nephrology
OBJECTIVE: IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is the most common form of glomerulonephritis worldwide, characterized by immune complex deposition in the glomerular mesangium, leading to mesangial hypercellularity, persistent microhematuria, proteinuria, and prog...

Perception, usage, and concerns of artificial intelligence applications among postgraduate dental students: cross-sectional study.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: Future dental applications of artificial intelligence (AI) are anticipated to be widely adopted across all dental specialities. However, there are some concerns among many users about the accuracy of the given information. Therefore, this...

Artificial intelligence and the wellbeing of workers.

Scientific reports
This study explores the relationship between artificial intelligence (AI) and workers' well-being and health using longitudinal survey data from Germany (2000-2020). Using a measure of occupational exposure to AI, we explore an event study design and...