Humans

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Regional Multi-View Learning for Cardiac Motion Analysis: Application to Identification of Dilated Cardiomyopathy Patients.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering Aug 15, 2018
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this paper is to describe an automated diagnostic pipeline that uses as input only ultrasound (US) data, but is at the same time informed by a training database of multimodal magnetic resonance (MR) and US image data.
Databases, Factual Humans Movement Multimodal Imaging Ultrasonography Cardiomyopathy, Dilated Machine Learning Heart Support Vector Machine Algorithms Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Automated Cardiac MR Scar Quantification in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks.

JACC. Cardiovascular imaging Aug 15, 2018
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Predictive Value of Tests Cicatrix Myocardium Humans Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Proof of Concept Study Deep Learning Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic Automation
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Machine Learning in Drug Discovery.

Journal of chemical information and modeling Aug 15, 2018
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Structure-Activity Relationship Molecular Structure Machine Learning Computer Simulation Drug Discovery
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Toxic Colors: The Use of Deep Learning for Predicting Toxicity of Compounds Merely from Their Graphic Images.

Journal of chemical information and modeling Aug 15, 2018
The majority of computational methods for predicting toxicity of chemicals are typically based on "nonmechanistic" cheminformatics solutions, relying on an arsenal of QSAR descriptors, often vaguely associated with chemical structures, and typically ...
Humans Algorithms Drug Discovery Deep Learning Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions Models, Chemical Computer Graphics Small Molecule Libraries Pharmaceutical Preparations Databases, Pharmaceutical Models, Biological
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Comparison of logistic regression with machine learning methods for the prediction of fetal growth abnormalities: a retrospective cohort study.

BMC pregnancy and childbirth Aug 15, 2018
BACKGROUND: While there is increasing interest in identifying pregnancies at risk for adverse outcome, existing prediction models have not adequately assessed population-based risks, and have been based on conventional regression methods. The objecti...
Gestational Weight Gain Nova Scotia Fetal Development Infant, Small for Gestational Age Fetal Macrosomia Adult Cohort Studies Logistic Models Pregnancy Trimester, Second Statistics as Topic Body Mass Index Smoking Female Infant, Newborn Young Adult Machine Learning Humans Retrospective Studies Neural Networks, Computer Pregnancy
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An Intelligent Model for Blood Vessel Segmentation in Diagnosing DR Using CNN.

Journal of medical systems Aug 15, 2018
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is an eye disease, which affects the people who are all having the diabetes for more than 10 years. The ophthalmologist identifies when the dilated eye exam causes severe in any one of the following deviations in the retina:...
Humans Diabetic Retinopathy Fundus Oculi Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms India
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Remotely Controlled Mandibular Positioning During Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy Toward Mandibular Advancement Device Therapy: Feasibility and Protocol.

Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine Aug 15, 2018
STUDY OBJECTIVES: The potential of a remotely controlled mandibular positioner (RCMP) during sleep studies in individual patients suffering from obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) for the determination of the effective target protrusive position (ETPP) of...
Feasibility Studies Aged Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Adult Humans Mandibular Advancement Endoscopy Treatment Outcome Prospective Studies Robotics Female Male Middle Aged
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Mechanical Design and Control Strategy for Hip Joint Power Assisting.

Journal of healthcare engineering Aug 15, 2018
The basic requirements for mechanical design and control strategy are adapting to human joint movements and building an interaction model between human and robot. In this paper, a 3-UPS parallel mechanism is adopted to realize that the instantaneous ...
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Exoskeleton Device Electromyography Muscle, Skeletal Walking Rotation Humans Hip Joint Robotics Models, Biological Stress, Mechanical Movement Computer Simulation Equipment Design Biomechanical Phenomena
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MRI-based treatment planning for brain stereotactic radiosurgery: Dosimetric validation of a learning-based pseudo-CT generation method.

Medical dosimetry : official journal of the American Association of Medical Dosimetrists Aug 14, 2018
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-only radiotherapy treatment planning is attractive since MRI provides superior soft tissue contrast without ionizing radiation compared with computed tomography (CT). However, it requires the generation of pseudo CT f...
Humans Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Radiotherapy Dosage Machine Learning Radiosurgery Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Brain Neoplasms Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Convolutional Neural Network With Shape Prior Applied to Cardiac MRI Segmentation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Aug 14, 2018
In this paper, we present a novel convolutional neural network architecture to segment images from a series of short-axis cardiac magnetic resonance slices (CMRI). The proposed model is an extension of the U-net that embeds a cardiac shape prior and ...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Databases, Factual Heart Cardiac Imaging Techniques Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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