AIMC Topic: Humans

Clear Filters Showing 6981 to 6990 of 95995 articles

A plaque recognition algorithm for coronary OCT images by Dense Atrous Convolution and attention mechanism.

PloS one
Currently, plaque segmentation in Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) images of coronary arteries is primarily carried out manually by physicians, and the accuracy of existing automatic segmentation techniques needs further improvement. To furnish eff...

Explainable one-class feature extraction by adaptive resonance for anomaly detection in quality assurance.

PloS one
In this study, we address the inherent challenges in radiotherapy (RT) plan quality assessment (QA). RT, a prevalent cancer treatment, utilizes high-energy beams to target tumors while sparing adjacent healthy tissues. Typically, an RT plan is refine...

Health insurance and kidney transplantation outcomes in the United States: a systematic review and AI-driven analysis of disparities in access and survival.

Renal failure
BACKGROUND: Kidney transplantation is the preferred treatment for end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) in the United States, yet access and outcomes vary by insurance type, race, and socioeconomic status. This systematic review synthesizes U.S.-based evid...

Curriculum check, 2025-equipping radiology residents for AI challenges of tomorrow.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
The exponential rise in the artificial intelligence (AI) tools for medical imaging is profoundly impacting the practice of radiology. With over 1000 FDA-cleared AI algorithms now approved for clinical use-many of them designed for radiologic tasks-th...

Evaluation of the Performance of Artificial Intelligence Based Chatbots in Providing First Aid Information on Dental Trauma According to the ToothSOS Application.

Dental traumatology : official publication of International Association for Dental Traumatology
AIM: The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of ChatGPT-4o and Gemini Advanced artificial intelligence-based chatbots (AI-based chatbots) in providing emergency intervention recommendations for dental trauma with intraoral photographs o...

The concise machine learning prediction models for suicide attempt in China: Based on demographic and social factors.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Recently, the machine learning (ML) methods have been recommended to predict suicide attempts (SA). However, there is little literature reported the prediction models based on multiple machine learning methods of Chinese people and previo...

Decoding PM oxidative potential in Ningbo, China: Key chemicals, sources, and health risks via dual-assay and machine learning.

Journal of hazardous materials
PM oxidative potential (OP), a key driver of health risks, was investigated in Ningbo, China, using dual dithiothreitol (DTT) and ascorbic acid (AA) assays combined with machine learning (ML). This approach accounts for the complexity of interactions...

System-Wide Leadership.

Clinics in laboratory medicine
The article explores system-wide leadership, emphasizing the transition from functional to C-suite roles. Effective leadership requires fostering positive environments, leveraging emotional intelligence, and aligning organizational goals with a purpo...