Humans
Showing 70411 to 70420 of 95995 articles
Digging deep into Golgi phenotypic diversity with unsupervised machine learning.
Molecular biology of the cell
Oct 11, 2017
The synthesis of glycans and the sorting of proteins are critical functions of the Golgi apparatus and depend on its highly complex and compartmentalized architecture. High-content image analysis coupled to RNA interference screening offers opportuni...
Robot-assisted assessment of muscle strength.
Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
Oct 11, 2017
Impairment of neuromuscular function in neurological disorders leads to reductions in muscle force, which may lower quality of life. Rehabilitation robots that are equipped with sensors are able to quantify the extent of muscle force impairment and t...
Taxonomy-Based Approaches to Quality Assurance of Ontologies.
Journal of healthcare engineering
Oct 11, 2017
Ontologies are important components of health information management systems. As such, the quality of their content is of paramount importance. It has been proven to be practical to develop quality assurance (QA) methodologies based on automated iden...
Quality of clinical brain tumor MR spectra judged by humans and machine learning tools.
Magnetic resonance in medicine
Oct 10, 2017
PURPOSE: To investigate and compare human judgment and machine learning tools for quality assessment of clinical MR spectra of brain tumors.
Simultaneous LC-MS/MS determination of 40 legal and illegal psychoactive drugs in breast and bovine milk.
Food chemistry
Oct 10, 2017
This work presents a fast, sensitive and reliable multi-residue methodology based on fat and protein precipitation and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for the determination of common legal and illegal psychoactive drugs, and major meta...
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A dictionary learning approach for human sperm heads classification.
Computers in biology and medicine
Oct 10, 2017
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To diagnose infertility in men, semen analysis is conducted in which sperm morphology is one of the factors that are evaluated. Since manual assessment of sperm morphology is time-consuming and subjective, automatic classifi...
An attention-based effective neural model for drug-drug interactions extraction.
BMC bioinformatics
Oct 10, 2017
BACKGROUND: Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) often bring unexpected side effects. The clinical recognition of DDIs is a crucial issue for both patient safety and healthcare cost control. However, although text-mining-based systems explore various method...
A new synonym-substitution method to enrich the human phenotype ontology.
BMC bioinformatics
Oct 10, 2017
BACKGROUND: Named entity recognition is critical for biomedical text mining, where it is not unusual to find entities labeled by a wide range of different terms. Nowadays, ontologies are one of the crucial enabling technologies in bioinformatics, pro...
The Liver Toxicity Knowledge Base (LKTB) and drug-induced liver injury (DILI) classification for assessment of human liver injury.
Expert review of gastroenterology & hepatology
Oct 9, 2017
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is challenging for drug development, clinical practice and regulation. The Liver Toxicity Knowledge Base (LTKB) provides essential data for DILI study. Areas covered: The LTKB provided various types of data that can b...
Fuzzy neuronal model of motor control inspired by cerebellar pathways to online and gradually learn inverse biomechanical functions in the presence of delay.
Biological cybernetics
Oct 9, 2017
Contrary to forward biomechanical functions, which are deterministic, inverse biomechanical functions are generally not. Calculating an inverse biomechanical function is an ill-posed problem, which has no unique solution for a manipulator with severa...
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