AIMC Topic: Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Self-supervised learning on dual-sequence magnetic resonance imaging for automatic segmentation of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Automating the segmentation of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is crucial for therapeutic procedures but presents challenges given the hurdles in amassing extensively annotated datasets. Although previous studies have applied self-supervised learning ...

Automatic discrimination between neuroendocrine carcinomas and grade 3 neuroendocrine tumors by deep learning of H&E images.

Computers in biology and medicine
Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) arise from diffuse neuroendocrine cells and are categorized as either well-differentiated and less proliferative Neuroendocrine Tumors (NETs), divided into low (G1), middle (G2), and high grades (G3), or poorly differe...

Enhanced MobileNet for skin cancer image classification with fused spatial channel attention mechanism.

Scientific reports
Skin Cancer, which leads to a large number of deaths annually, has been extensively considered as the most lethal tumor around the world. Accurate detection of skin cancer in its early stage can significantly raise the survival rate of patients and r...

Computer-aided diagnosis of early-stage Retinopathy of Prematurity in neonatal fundus images using artificial intelligence.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) is a retinal disorder affecting preterm babies, which can lead to permanent blindness without treatment. Early-stage ROP diagnosis is vital in providing optimal therapy for the neonates. The proposed study predicts ea...

Deep learning reconstruction for accelerated high-resolution upper abdominal MRI improves lesion detection without time penalty.

Diagnostic and interventional imaging
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to compare a conventional T1-weighted volumetric interpolated breath-hold examination (VIBE) sequence with a DL-reconstructed accelerated high-resolution VIBE sequence (HR-VIBE) in terms of image quality, lesion...

Multiclass classification of Alzheimer's disease prodromal stages using sequential feature embeddings and regularized multikernel support vector machine.

NeuroImage
The detection of patients in the cognitive normal (CN), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and Alzheimer's disease (AD) stages of neurodegeneration is crucial for early treatment interventions. However, the heterogeneity of MCI data samples poses a cha...

A Parkinson's disease-related nuclei segmentation network based on CNN-Transformer interleaved encoder with feature fusion.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Automatic segmentation of Parkinson's disease (PD) related deep gray matter (DGM) nuclei based on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is significant in assisting the diagnosis of PD. However, due to the degenerative-induced changes in appearance, ...

Advancing dermoscopy through a synthetic hair benchmark dataset and deep learning-based hair removal.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: Early detection of melanoma is crucial for improving patient outcomes, and dermoscopy is a critical tool for this purpose. However, hair presence in dermoscopic images can obscure important features, complicating the diagnostic process....

Whole Slide Imaging, Artificial Intelligence, and Machine Learning in Pediatric and Perinatal Pathology: Current Status and Future Directions.

Pediatric and developmental pathology : the official journal of the Society for Pediatric Pathology and the Paediatric Pathology Society
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare is becoming increasingly mainstream. Leveraging digital technologies, such as AI and deep learning, impacts researchers, clinicians, and industry due to promising performance and clinica...