AIMC Topic: Kidney

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Exploring the Potential of Claude 3 Opus in Renal Pathological Diagnosis: Performance Evaluation.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has shown great promise in assisting medical diagnosis, but its application in renal pathology remains limited.

A machine learning model for predicting worsening renal function using one-year time series data in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Journal of diabetes investigation
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: To prevent end-stage renal disease caused by diabetic kidney disease, we created a predictive model for high-risk patients using machine learning.

Deep learning for 3D vascular segmentation in hierarchical phase contrast tomography: a case study on kidney.

Scientific reports
Automated blood vessel segmentation is critical for biomedical image analysis, as vessel morphology changes are associated with numerous pathologies. Still, precise segmentation is difficult due to the complexity of vascular structures, anatomical va...

A machine learning-based analysis for the definition of an optimal renal biopsy for kidney cancer.

Urologic oncology
OBJECTIVE: Renal Tumor biopsy (RTB) can assist clinicians in determining the most suitable approach for treatment of renal cancer. However, RTB's limitations in accurately determining histology and grading have hindered its broader adoption and data ...

The role of artificial intelligence measured preoperative kidney volume in predicting kidney function loss in elderly kidney donors: a multicenter cohort study.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: The increasing use of kidneys from elderly donors raises concerns due to age-related nephron loss. Combined with nephrectomy, this loss of nephrons markedly increases the risk of developing chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study aimed t...

Applying Deep-Learning Algorithm Interpreting Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder (KUB) X-Rays to Detect Colon Cancer.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Early screening is crucial in reducing the mortality of colorectal cancer (CRC). Current screening methods, including fecal occult blood tests (FOBT) and colonoscopy, are primarily limited by low patient compliance and the invasive nature of the proc...

Multimodal ultrasound deep learning to detect fibrosis in early chronic kidney disease.

Renal failure
We developed a multimodal ultrasound (US) deep learning (DL) fusion model to automatically classify early fibrosis in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). This prospective study included patients with CKD who underwent continuous gray-scale US...

A novel approach to the cause of death identification-multi-strategy integration of multi-organ FTIR spectroscopy information using machine learning.

Talanta
Identifying the cause of death has always been a major focus and challenge in forensic practice and research. Traditional techniques for determining the causes of death are time-consuming, labor-intensive, have high professional barriers, and are vul...

Clinicopathological features for the prediction of immunosuppressive treatment responses in sarcoidosis-related kidney involvement: a single-center retrospective study.

Turkish journal of medical sciences
BACKGROUND/AIM: Sarcoidosis is a multisystem disorder that affects many organs, including the kidneys. This single-center retrospective study investigated the clinical, pathological, and laboratory findings of patients with kidney sarcoidosis who wer...

Machine Learning-Enabled Fuhrman Grade in Clear-cell Renal Carcinoma Prediction Using Two-dimensional Ultrasound Images.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
OBJECTIVE: Accurate assessment of Fuhrman grade is crucial for optimal clinical management and personalized treatment strategies in patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma (CCRCC). In this study, we developed a predictive model using ultrasound...