AIMC Topic: Longitudinal Studies

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Prediction model of preeclampsia using machine learning based methods: a population based cohort study in China.

Frontiers in endocrinology
INTRODUCTION: Preeclampsia is a disease with an unknown pathogenesis and is one of the leading causes of maternal and perinatal morbidity. At present, early identification of high-risk groups for preeclampsia and timely intervention with aspirin is a...

Symptom phenotyping in people with cystic fibrosis during acute pulmonary exacerbations using machine-learning K-means clustering analysis.

Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society
INTRODUCTION: People with cystic fibrosis (PwCF) experience frequent symptoms associated with chronic lung disease. A complication of CF is a pulmonary exacerbation (PEx), which is often preceded by an increase in symptoms and a decline in lung funct...

Machine learning predicts upper secondary education dropout as early as the end of primary school.

Scientific reports
Education plays a pivotal role in alleviating poverty, driving economic growth, and empowering individuals, thereby significantly influencing societal and personal development. However, the persistent issue of school dropout poses a significant chall...

At-home, telehealth-supported ketamine treatment for depression: Findings from longitudinal, machine learning and symptom network analysis of real-world data.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Improving safe and effective access to ketamine therapy is of high priority given the growing burden of mental illness. Telehealth-supported administration of sublingual ketamine is being explored toward this goal.

An Artificial Neural Network Predicts Gender Differences of Motor and Non-Motor Symptoms of Patients with Advanced Parkinson's Disease under Levodopa-Carbidopa Intestinal Gel.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
: Currently, no tool exists to predict clinical outcomes in patients with advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) under levodopa-carbidopa intestinal gel (LCIG) treatment. The aim of this study was to develop a novel deep neural network model to predict th...

Geodesic shape regression based deep learning segmentation for assessing longitudinal hippocampal atrophy in dementia progression.

NeuroImage. Clinical
Longitudinal hippocampal atrophy is commonly used as progressive marker assisting clinical diagnose of dementia. However, precise quantification of the atrophy is limited by longitudinal segmentation errors resulting from MRI artifacts across multipl...

Predicting first time depression onset in pregnancy: applying machine learning methods to patient-reported data.

Archives of women's mental health
PURPOSE: To develop a machine learning algorithm, using patient-reported data from early pregnancy, to predict later onset of first time moderate-to-severe depression.

Deep learning ensembles for detecting brain metastases in longitudinal multi-modal MRI studies.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Metastatic brain cancer is a condition characterized by the migration of cancer cells to the brain from extracranial sites. Notably, metastatic brain tumors surpass primary brain tumors in prevalence by a significant factor, they exhibit an aggressiv...

Machine-learning-based feature selection to identify attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder using whole-brain white matter microstructure: A longitudinal study.

Asian journal of psychiatry
BACKGROUND: We aimed to identify important features of white matter microstructures collectively distinguishing individuals with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) from those without ADHD using a machine-learning approach.

Risk prediction models of depression in older adults with chronic diseases.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Detecting potential depression and identifying the critical predictors of depression among older adults with chronic diseases are essential for timely intervention and management of depression. Therefore, risk prediction models (RPMs) of ...