AIMC Topic: Lung Neoplasms

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Artificial intelligence-assisted point-of-care devices for lung cancer.

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, primarily due to late-stage detection, which limits treatment options. Early detection and screening can increase survival rates, but traditional medical imaging methods are costly ...

Deep learning paradigms in lung cancer diagnosis: A methodological review, open challenges, and future directions.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
Lung cancer is the leading cause of global cancer-related deaths, which emphasizes the critical importance of early diagnosis in enhancing patient outcomes. Deep learning has demonstrated significant promise in lung cancer diagnosis, excelling in nod...

Multi-modality medical image classification with ResoMergeNet for cataract, lung cancer, and breast cancer diagnosis.

Computers in biology and medicine
The variability in image modalities presents significant challenges in medical image classification, as traditional deep learning models often struggle to adapt to different image types, leading to suboptimal performance across diverse datasets. This...

Radiomics integration based on intratumoral and peritumoral computed tomography improves the diagnostic efficiency of invasiveness in patients with pure ground-glass nodules: a machine learning, cross-sectional, bicentric study.

Journal of cardiothoracic surgery
BACKGROUND: Radiomics has shown promise in the diagnosis and prognosis of lung cancer. Here, we investigated the performance of computed tomography-based radiomic features, extracted from gross tumor volume (GTV), peritumoral volume (PTV), and GTV + ...

Deep Learning Radiomics for Survival Prediction in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients from CT Images.

Journal of medical systems
This study aims to apply a multi-modal approach of the deep learning method for survival prediction in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) using CT-based radiomics. We utilized two public data sets from the Cancer Imaging Archive (TCIA) ...

Identifying invasiveness to aid lung adenocarcinoma diagnosis using deep learning and pathomics.

Scientific reports
Most classification efforts for primary subtypes of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) have not yet been integrated into clinical practice. This study explores the feasibility of combining deep learning and pathomics to identify tumor invasiveness in LUAD pa...

A Novel Deep Learning-Based (3D U-Net Model) Automated Pulmonary Nodule Detection Tool for CT Imaging.

Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.)
BACKGROUND: Precise detection and characterization of pulmonary nodules on computed tomography (CT) is crucial for early diagnosis and management.

Adaptive genetic algorithm based deep feature selector for cancer detection in lung histopathological images.

Scientific reports
Cancer is a global health concern because of a significant mortality rate and a wide range of affected organs. Early detection and accurate classification of cancer types are crucial for effective treatment. Imaging tests on different image modalitie...

Explainable Classification of Benign-Malignant Pulmonary Nodules With Neural Networks and Information Bottleneck.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Computerized tomography (CT) is a clinically primary technique to differentiate benign-malignant pulmonary nodules for lung cancer diagnosis. Early classification of pulmonary nodules is essential to slow down the degenerative process and reduce mort...