AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Segmentation of lung parenchyma in CT images using CNN trained with the clustering algorithm generated dataset.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Lung segmentation constitutes a critical procedure for any clinical-decision supporting system aimed to improve the early diagnosis and treatment of lung diseases. Abnormal lungs mainly include lung parenchyma with commonalities on CT ima...

Pain-Related Fear-Dissociable Neural Sources of Different Fear Constructs.

eNeuro
Fear of pain demonstrates significant prognostic value regarding the development of persistent musculoskeletal pain and disability. Its assessment often relies on self-report measures of pain-related fear by a variety of questionnaires. However, base...

Prediction of implantation after blastocyst transfer in in vitro fertilization: a machine-learning perspective.

Fertility and sterility
OBJECTIVE: To develop a random forest model (RFM) to predict implantation potential of a transferred embryo and compare it with a multivariate logistic regression model (MvLRM), based on data from a large cohort including in vitro fertilization (IVF)...

Dosimetric features-driven machine learning model for DVH prediction in VMAT treatment planning.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Few features characterizing the dosimetric properties of the patients are included in currently available dose-volume histogram (DVH) prediction models, making it intractable to build a correlative relationship between the input and output p...

Efficient Segmentation of Brain Tumor Using FL-SNM with a Metaheuristic Approach to Optimization.

Journal of medical systems
Nowadays, automatic tumor detection from brain images is extremely significant for many diagnostic as well as therapeutic purposes, due to the unpredictable shape and appearance of tumors. In medical image analysis, the automatic segmentation of tumo...

Incoming Work-In-Progress Prediction in Semiconductor Fabrication Foundry Using Long Short-Term Memory.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Preventive maintenance activities require a tool to be offline for long hour in order to perform the prescribed maintenance activities. Although preventive maintenance is crucial to ensure operational reliability and efficiency of the tool, long hour...

Extracting chemical-protein interactions from literature using sentence structure analysis and feature engineering.

Database : the journal of biological databases and curation
Information about the interactions between chemical compounds and proteins is indispensable for understanding the regulation of biological processes and the development of therapeutic drugs. Manually extracting such information from biomedical litera...

Computer vision-based phenotyping for improvement of plant productivity: a machine learning perspective.

GigaScience
Employing computer vision to extract useful information from images and videos is becoming a key technique for identifying phenotypic changes in plants. Here, we review the emerging aspects of computer vision for automated plant phenotyping. Recent a...

State-of-the-art review on deep learning in medical imaging.

Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition)
Deep learning (DL) is affecting each and every sphere of public and private lives and becoming a tool for daily use. The power of DL lies in the fact that it tries to imitate the activities of neurons in the neocortex of human brain where the thought...