International journal of rheumatic diseases
May 1, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the axial skeleton, characterized by immune microenvironment dysregulation and elevated cytokines like TNF-α and IL-17. Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OXP...
BACKGROUND: Accurate diagnosis of neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) is challenging, especially in poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinomas (NECs). This study was aimed to search the best or best combination of neuroendocrine markers in the diagn...
PURPOSE: To test the accuracy of a trained artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) model in the diagnosis and grouping of intraocular retinoblastoma (iRB) based on the International Classification of Retinoblastoma (ICRB) in a larger coh...
Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
May 1, 2025
In recent years, the research and development (R&D) of rice and wheat functional foods has attracted a widespread attention from food researchers, driven by the increasing global food consumption and growing consumer demand for healthier and safer fo...
Solitary fibrous tumor (SFT), formerly known as hemangiopericytoma, is an uncommon brain tumor often confused with meningioma on MRI. Unlike meningiomas, SFTs exhibit a myoinositol peak on magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). This study aimed to de...
In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has brought about a significant transformation in healthcare, streamlining manual tasks and allowing professionals to focus on critical responsibilities while AI handles complex procedures. This shift is ...
Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
May 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a progressive chronic pathophysiological state characterised by abdominal obesity, hypertension, hyperglycaemia, and dyslipidaemia. It is recognised as one of the major clinical syndromes affecting human healt...
The study of chromatin interactions has advanced considerably with technologies such as high-throughput chromosome conformation capture (Hi-C) sequencing, providing a genome-wide view of physical interactions within the nucleus. These techniques have...
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
May 1, 2025
OBJECTIVES: To determine the extent to which current large language models (LLMs) can serve as substitutes for traditional machine learning (ML) as clinical predictors using data from electronic health records (EHRs), we investigated various factors ...
This study develops a comprehensive framework that integrates computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and machine learning (ML) to predict milk flow behavior in lactating breasts. Utilizing CFD and other high-fidelity simulation techniques to tackle fluid...
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