AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Loop Nucleotide Chemical Shifts as a Tool to Characterize DNA G-Quadruplexes.

Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry
DNA G-quadruplexes are known to play myriad functional roles in the cellular context and their structural diversity has diverse applications in various fields of science. Solution-state NMR spectroscopy has been instrumental in characterization of DN...

Systemic inflammation mediates the relationship between urinary cadmium and chronic cough risk: findings based on multiple statistical models.

Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine
Epidemiological research examining the relationship between urinary cadmium and the risk of chronic cough remains scarce. This study included 2965 participants for a cross-sectional study from the NHANES. The weighted quantile sum (WQS) regression, b...

Learning Emotion Category Representation to Detect Emotion Relations Across Languages.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Understanding human emotions is crucial for a myriad of applications, from psychological research to advancements in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Traditionally, emotions are categorized into distinct basic groups, which has led to the developme...

Low-Cost Particulate Matter Mass Sensors: Review of the Status, Challenges, and Opportunities for Single-Instrument and Network Calibration.

ACS sensors
As an emerging atmospheric monitoring technology, low-cost sensors for particulate matter of diameters below 2.5 μm (PMLCSs) supplement traditional air quality monitoring instruments. Because their stability and accuracy are typically low, they requi...

Bridging Spectral Gaps: Cross-Device Model Generalization in Blood-Based Infrared Spectroscopy.

Analytical chemistry
This paper presents a solution to the challenge of cross-device model generalization in blood-based infrared spectroscopy. As infrared spectroscopy becomes increasingly popular for analyzing human blood, ensuring that machine learning models trained ...

Predicting land suitability for wheat and barley crops using machine learning techniques.

Scientific reports
Ensuring food security to meet the demands of a growing population remains a key challenge, especially for developing countries like Ethiopia. There are various policies and strategies designed by the government and stakeholders to confront the chall...

Machine learning-based meta-analysis reveals gut microbiome alterations associated with Parkinson's disease.

Nature communications
There is strong interest in using the gut microbiome for Parkinson's disease (PD) diagnosis and treatment. However, a consensus on PD-associated microbiome features and a multi-study assessment of their diagnostic value is lacking. Here, we present a...

Machine learning model for differentiating malignant from benign thyroid nodules based on the thyroid function data.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a machine learning (ML) model to differentiate malignant from benign thyroid nodules (TNs) based on the routine data and provide diagnostic assistance for medical professionals.

Construction of exosome non-coding RNA feature for non-invasive, early detection of gastric cancer patients by machine learning: a multi-cohort study.

Gut
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Gastric cancer (GC) remains a prevalent and preventable disease, yet accurate early diagnostic methods are lacking. Exosome non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), a type of liquid biopsy, have emerged as promising diagnostic biomarkers f...