AIMC Topic: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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Application of deep learning for automatic segmentation of brain tumors on magnetic resonance imaging: a heuristic approach in the clinical scenario.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: Accurate brain tumor segmentation on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has wide-ranging applications such as radiosurgery planning. Advances in artificial intelligence, especially deep learning (DL), allow development of automatic segmentatio...

High resolution automated labeling of the hippocampus and amygdala using a 3D convolutional neural network trained on whole brain 700 μm isotropic 7T MP2RAGE MRI.

Human brain mapping
Image labeling using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are a template-free alternative to traditional morphometric techniques. We trained a 3D deep CNN to label the hippocampus and amygdala on whole brain 700 μm isotropic 3D MP2RAGE MRI acquired a...

Brain Asymmetry Detection and Machine Learning Classification for Diagnosis of Early Dementia.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Early identification of degenerative processes in the human brain is considered essential for providing proper care and treatment. This may involve detecting structural and functional cerebral changes such as changes in the degree of asymmetry betwee...

Cognitive and MRI trajectories for prediction of Alzheimer's disease.

Scientific reports
The concept of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is used to describe the early stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD), and identification and treatment before further decline is an important clinical task. We selected longitudinal data from the ADNI databa...

Qualitative and Quantitative MRI Analysis in IDH1 Genotype Prediction of Lower-Grade Gliomas: A Machine Learning Approach.

BioMed research international
PURPOSE: Preoperative prediction of isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) mutation in lower-grade gliomas (LGGs) is crucial for clinical decision-making. This study aimed to examine the predictive value of a machine learning approach using qualitative an...

Feasibility of a deep learning-based method for automated localization of pelvic floor landmarks using stress MR images.

International urogynecology journal
INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays an important role in assessing pelvic organ prolapse (POP), and automated pelvic floor landmark localization potentially accelerates MRI-based measurements of POP. Herein, we aimed t...

Modeling autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease with machine learning.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
INTRODUCTION: Machine learning models were used to discover novel disease trajectories for autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease.

Na MRI in ischemic stroke: Acquisition time reduction using postprocessing with convolutional neural networks.

NMR in biomedicine
Quantitative Na magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides tissue sodium concentration (TSC), which is connected to cell viability and vitality. Long acquisition times are one of the most challenging aspects for its clinical establishment. K-space un...

Repeatability and reproducibility study of radiomic features on a phantom and human cohort.

Scientific reports
The repeatability and reproducibility of radiomic features extracted from CT scans need to be investigated to evaluate the temporal stability of imaging features with respect to a controlled scenario (test-retest), as well as their dependence on acqu...

A deep learning based framework for the registration of three dimensional multi-modal medical images of the head.

Scientific reports
Image registration is a fundamental task in image analysis in which the transform that moves the coordinate system of one image to another is calculated. Registration of multi-modal medical images has important implications for clinical diagnosis, tr...