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Detecting pancreaticobiliary maljunction in pediatric congenital choledochal malformation patients using machine learning methods.

BMC surgery
OBJECTIVE: The presence of pancreaticobiliary maljunction (PBM) in pediatric patients with congenital choledochal malformation significantly impacts clinical management and surgical decision-making. Current preoperative evaluation of PBM coexistence ...

Identification of methylation-related genes and the potential regulatory mechanism of SLAMF6 in CMS4 colorectal cancer.

Clinical epigenetics
BACKGROUNDS: Consensus molecular subtype 4 (CMS4) of colorectal cancer (CRC) is characterized by TGF-β activation, and generally accompanied with metastasis and recurrence. Nevertheless, molecular biomarkers and regulatory mechanisms underlying CMS4 ...

Survival risk stratification of 2021 WHO glioblastoma by MRI radiomics and biological exploration.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: There is variability in overall survival among 2021 World Health Organization isocitrate dehydrogenase wild type glioblastoma (IDH-wt GBM) patients. The aim of the study was to develop a combined model for stratifying survival risk in IDH...

Safety and efficacy of add-on robotic therapy for early mobilization in intermediate neurocritical care: a pilot study.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Early mobilization has become a cornerstone of critical care due to its benefits in mitigating adverse effects associated with prolonged immobility. Individuals with critical neurosurgical conditions face unique challenges for mobilizatio...

A deep learning-enriched framework for analyzing brain functional connectivity.

Scientific reports
Cognitive and motor functions require a coordinated communication among brain regions, with the directionality of interactions playing a key role, as the brain relies on functional asymmetries of reciprocal connections. Predictive models based on dee...

Novel Prototype and Exemplar (NPE) database: A set of 2700 novel 3D images with viewpoint and shape variations.

Behavior research methods
Many studies have used images of novel objects as experimental materials. Existing novel object databases do not provide diverse exemplars, and many studies need to manipulate or examine the diversity of exemplars. To fill this gap in experimental ma...

Cortical modulation through robotic gait training with motor imagery brain-computer interface enhances bladder function in individuals with spinal cord injury.

Scientific reports
Neurogenic bladder (NB) dysfunction in individuals with complete spinal cord injury (SCI) is a condition that significantly affects quality of life. Despite the prevalence of interventions, there is a substantial gap in effective treatments for this ...

Clinician perspectives on explainability in AI-driven closed-loop neurotechnology.

Scientific reports
Artificial Intelligence (AI) holds promise for advancing the field of neurotechnology and accelerating its clinical translation. AI-driven clinical neurotechnologies leverage the power of non-linear algorithms to analyze complex brain data and enable...

Hierarchical attention enhanced deep learning achieves high precision motor imagery classification in brain computer interfaces.

Scientific reports
Motor imagery-based Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) hold transformative potential for individuals with severe motor impairments, yet their clinical deployment remains constrained by the inherent complexity of electroencephalographic (EEG) signal dec...